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1、船员培训论文：Web环境下的澜沧江船舶驾引在线培训系统【中文摘要】自中、老、缅、泰四国开展国际航运以来,澜沧江湄公河流域国际航运量逐年增加。近年来,更以每年两位数的速度增长,内河船舶驾驶人员需求量也随之增加。然而,澜沧江是典型的山区航道,通航环境复杂,船员培训机构并没有专门针对澜沧江行船的培训教材,船员对于通航环境与航法的学习均是在漫长的任职期间,靠口耳相传、或经验积累,或从事故中学习。这样的培养方式不仅时间长、成本大,并且难以保证学习质量。为适应澜沧江国际航运对船员数量和质量的需要,辅助船员学习澜沧江流域的航路、
2、航法,本文依托云南省交通厅科技项目,对基于澜沧江电子江图和船舶驾引专家知识库的船员远程培训系统进行研究。首先,对先期制作完成的152幅符合S-57标准的澜沧江电子江图进行整合,形成澜沧江电子航道数据库；然后,符号化澜沧江江图数据并使其在Web环境下显示；最后,在Web江图的基础上设计并实现船员培训功能,包括选择学习航段,快进,后退,回放,显示或播放航行指导信息等。本系统旨在提供一种跨时间、跨地域的培训模式,以缩短驾驶人员的学习和实习时间,节约培训成本,提高学习效率,减少事故及人命、财产损失,保障社会稳定。【英文摘要
3、】SinceChina,Laos,Myanmar,andThailand,thefourcountries,havedevelopedinternationalshipping,theamountofinternationalshippinginLancang-MekongRiverincreasedyearbyyear.Inrecentyears,withthedouble-digitratesgrewintheamountofinternationalshippingeveryyear;thedemandofi
4、nlandrivershipdrivershasalsoincreased.However,LancangRiverisatypicalmountainouschannel,withcomplexnavigationenvironment,thetraininginstitutionsdoesnothaveprofessionaltrainingmaterialsfordrivingonLancangRiver.Therefore,allthecrewmaninLancangRiverhavetolearnnavi
5、gationconditionsandmethodsfromteachingorally,experienceaccumulation,oraccidentduringtheirlongjobcareer.Thismodeoftrainingistimeconsuming,highcostandcan’tguaranteethequalityoflearning.InordertoadapttotheurgentcrewmannumberandqualityrequirementofLancangRiver,and
6、assistcrewmaninlearningnavigationconditionsandnavigationmethods.ThispaperreliesontheprojectfromYunnanTransportationDepartmentandstudiesonthewebbasedshipdrivingandguidanceonlinetrainingsystemforLancangRiver.Firstly,itintegrates152completedmapsofLancangRiverwhic
7、hmeetstheS-57standard.Secondly,itsymbolizesanddisplaysthedatabasedonweb.Finally,itdesignsandrealizesthefunctionofcrewmantraining,forexample,selectvoyage,fastforward,fallback,playback,displaythetextguidanceinformationorplaytheaudioguidanceinformationandsoon.Aim
8、edatsupportatrainingmodewhichhasnotimeandspaceconstraints.thesystemcansaveshipdrivers’learningandpracticetime,reducetrainingcost,improvelearningefficiency,avoidaccident,preventthel
