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1、语法复习一：简单句简单句只包含一个主谓结构，个个成分都是单词或短语的句子。（1）AllroadsleadtoRome.（2）Hegotup,dressedquickly,washedhimselfandwentout.（3）Isheasuperman?（4）Don’tbeshy.Haveatry.（5）Themandressedinblackseemstobeaspy.简单句的类型1.S(主）+Vi（不及物动词）五种简单句的基本类型:Timeflies.Birdssingbeautifully.Hewentonholiday.Westoppedto
2、havearest.I'llgoswimming.（1）改错：Thecaraccidentwashappenedyesterday.注：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。appear(似乎)，appearcalm，come（变得），comeeasy(safe)go(变得)，gomad(crazy,bad,sour,wrong,crazy,hungry,blind)get(变得)，getangry(ill,wet,excited,married,paid)fall（变得），Fallasleep(fallill,fallshort,fallflat)feel
3、（感觉），Feelgood(sleepy)keep（保持），Keepquiet(silent)look（看起来），Lookfit(well,young,tired)make（变成），Makecertain(sure,ready,agoodteacher)prove（证明是），Proveaneffectivemethod(correct,accurate)remain（保持），Remainstill(unchanged)seem（似乎），Seemhappystand（保持），Standstillstay（保持），Stayyoung(stayfresh
4、,thesame)turn（成为），Turnteacher=becomeateacher(yellow)turnout（结果是），Turnouttrueagree/go/work/listen/look/come/die/belong/fall/exist/rise/arise/succeed/fail/sit（2）---Whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheld？---Itisnotdecided.Thatis_______wehaven’tagreed.（3）Booksofthiskind_____well.A.sellB.s
5、ellsC.aresoldD.issold2.S(主）+Vt（不及物动词）（谓）+O（宾）WelikeEnglish.Iwanttohelphim.Idon'tknowwhattodo.Ienjoylivinghere.（1）Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,____________________________________(他不仅改变了他自己的命运也改变了他家庭的经济状况)3.S(主）+V（谓）（lv)(系动词）+P（表）在该句型中的系动词有特定含义，有“人称、数、时态”等形式变化。常用的有：显得：look,a
6、ppear,seem变得：become,come,fall,get,go,grow,run,turn持续是：continue,keep,remain,stand,stay听（闻、尝、摸）起来：sound,smell,taste,feel证明是：proveWeareChinese.Heisaboy.Sheisbeautiful.Heisingoodhealth.Thefilmisinteresting.改错：1.Hervoicesoundsbeautifully.2.Thewholecompanywassurprisingatthenews.3.To
7、seeisbelieve.4.Itseemlikeagoodidea.5.Thelightsstillon.6.Allthepotatoeschangedbad.7.Jimwasremainedaworker.4.S(主）+Vt（谓）+InO（间接宾）+DO（直接宾）19MayIaskaquestionofyou?Igiveyouhelp.Isenthimabook.Hesentabooktome.Heboughtacoatforme.IboughtMayapresent.能接双宾语的常用动词有：ask、promise、cause、play、lea
8、ve、make、do、bring、buy、reach、order、teach、offer、serve、show、tell、
