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ID:52058291
大小:1.81 MB
页数:97页
时间:2020-03-31
《高中英语句子结构_.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Grammarsentencesstart!句子成份★句子一般由两个部分组成:主语部分(subjectgroup)谓语部分(predicategroup)★句子成份:主·谓·宾·表补定·状·Membersofsentence:S---subjectP---predicativeO---objectAttri.---attributeAdv.---adverbOc---objectcomplement主·宾·表补定·状·1)主语(subject)Ilikefootball.Whoknowstheans
2、wer?Theboyneedsapen.Theoldshouldberespected.句子的主体,全句述说的对象。一般由担任,常置于句首。2)谓语(predicate)说明主语的动作或状态。由担任。常置于主语后。谓语的中心词有人称,数,语气,语态和时态的变化。Thetrainleavesat6o’clock.Iwantaticket.Tomworkedinthecompanyfortwoyears.数词,动词不定式,动名词或从句名词,主格代词动词(一)指出下列句中主语的中心词①Theteacher
3、withtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.Exercise1:correction1.Chinaisnolongerwhatusedtobe.2.Hissonwasmissinginthe
4、earthquakemadehimveryanxious.3.Therewasanaccidenthappenedtohim.4.Thosecametoseemethatafternoonaresomefriendsofmine.5.Withoutafriendwillfeellonely.6.Itisimportantforuscooperatingwitheachother.7.Swimisreallyinteresting.(二).选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon'tlikethepicture
5、onthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwi
6、nshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.Did B.twinsC.have D.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.Tom B.didn'tC.do D.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.want B.totellC.you D.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.We B.had C.se
7、nd D.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.is B.interestedC.in D.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.give B.did C.whomD.bookExercise2:correction1.Heagainstyourplan.2.Aweekpastbeforehisletterarrived.3.Iwatchedhimuntilhewasdisappeared.4.Theec
8、onomiccrisisworseninginsomecountries.5.Theprofessorhascometochinaforfiveyears.6.Becausehewasill,helaidinbedwaitingforthedoctortocome.7.Pollutioneffectsmorepeoplelivingintoday’ssociety.8.Ifheknewtheanswer,hewilltellyou.9.Waitingoutsideun
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