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1、中国GDP的现状以及认识隐性经济规模和影响目录123456GourpmemberWhatisGDP?GDP'sadvantageanddisadvantageGDP'simprovement请在此处输入您的文本请在此处输入文本ReasonsforChina'sGDPliessecondintheworld小组成员组长：Jack组员：TomblackJimmyJason2.WhatisGDP?ThesocalledGDP,isdefinedinbooklikeGrossdomesticproduc
2、t(GDP)isanaggregatemeasureofproductionequaltothesumofthegrossvaluesaddedofallresident,institutionalunitsengagedinproduction.However,asmyowncomprehension,GDPmeansthesumofmerchandise(includingproductsandservice)whenthefirstexchangehappened.Thisdefiniti
3、onmaybeiskindoflessrigorous,butIguessthereisnothingwrong.Hereistwothingsneedsattention.First,whatconceptweuseismerchandisenotsemi-manufacturedgoods,whichmeansproductssuchascement,steelarenotcounted.Second,weonlycountthefistexchange,whichdonotincludet
4、hesecond-handtransaction.Tobemoreclear,whenthecurrencyincirculationisfixation,theamountofGDPdependsontheexchangingtimesofcertaincurrency.国内生产总值，指的是一个国家或地区内的所有常住单位，在一定时期内（通常为一年），所生产和提供的最终产品和劳务的价值总和。换句话说，一个国家或一个地区在一年内究竟创造了多少新的物质财富。3.GDP'sadvantageanddi
5、sadvantageThemajordisadvantageisthatitisnotanactualmeasureofstandardofliving.GDPisaneutralmeasurewhichmerelyshowsaneconomy'sgeneralabilitytopayforexternalitiessuchassocialandenvironmentalconcerns.Inessenceitisintendedtobeameasureoftotalnationaleconom
6、icactivity—aseparateconcept.AsaconsequenceGDPnotdoesincludeseveralfactorsthatinfluencethestandardofliving.Inparticular,itfailstoaccountfor:3.1.Wealthdistribution–GDPdoesnotaccountforvariancesinincomesofvariousdemographicgroups.3.2.Non-markettransacti
7、ons–GDPexcludesactivitiesthatarenotprovidedthroughthemarket,suchashouseholdproductionandvolunteerorunpaidservices.3.3.Undergroundeconomy–officialGDPestimatesmaynottakeintoaccounttheundergroundeconomy,inwhichtransactionscontributingtoproduction.3.4.As
8、setvalue–GDPdoesnottakeintoaccountthevalueofallassetsinaneconomy.3.5.Non-monetaryeconomy–GDPomitseconomieswherenomoneycomesintoplayatall,resultingininaccurateorabnormallylowGDPfigures.GDPalsoignoressubsistenceproduction.3.6.Sustainabilityofgrowth–GDP
