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1、Hello!Hello!Hi!Hi!Howareyou?Fine,thanks.Howareyou?I’mOK.Goodmorning!Goodmorning!It’sakey.K-E-YWhatcolorisit?It’syellow.What’sthisinEnglish?Spellit,please.英语国际音标课件大全音素和国际音标1.什么是音素:音素是语音的最小单位。2.音素的分类:元音和辅音。3.音素的个数:共48个,元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。4.什么是音标:记录音素的符号叫做音
2、标。元音音标学习Lesson1元音[i:][i][ә:][ә]辅音音标[p][b][t][d]学习[i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:beesheepseesleepthreeea:meatleafseateacheat[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinsixshipthine:beginbehindjackety:happybusysunnyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday
3、[ә:]发这个音的字母和字母组合erirurearorer:hertermir:birdgirlskirtfirstshirtur:nursepurpleear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld[ә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ureeraroraeure:pictureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisterar:sugaror:doctora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChinaIcan________ABC..(明白/说)S
4、pellis,please.What’scolorisit?It,sablue.Whatthis?It’sbook.see/sayitWhatWhat’sxaAa___________Ee________________________________Ff_____________Uu________Ii___BbCcDdGgPpTtVvZzHhJjKkLlMmNnSsXxZzOoRrQqWwYy一、从下列各题中选出含有相同元音音素的一项。__1.A.Aa,JjB.Cc,MmC.Xx,Vv__2.A
5、.Gg,RrB.Kk,ZzC.Nn,Ll__3.A.Dd,SsB.Yy,IiC.Pp,Kk__4.A.Ff,WwB.Qq,UuC.Hh,Bb__5.A.Ee,TtB.Vv,WwC.Yy,SsACBBAExercises1.That’sa______television.A.whiteB.blackC.blackandwhite2.—Whatletteristhat?—______A.It’sletterU.B.It’syellow.C.It’sabook.二、单项选择。3.下列字母都含有相同元音音素
6、的一组是______。A.UWRB.AKGC.FMS4.Thereis(有)_______“h”intheword“what”.A.aB.anC.the5.—Whatcolorisyourjacket?—_______It’sblack.B.It’sablack.C.J-A-C-K-E-T.四、将下列的句子重新排列,组成一段完整的对话。()It’sred.()Whatcoloristhecup?()Look!What’sthatinEnglish?(1)Goodmorning,Grace!()It’
7、sacup.()Oh,hi,Frank!23456五、选择正确的句子填空。A:Hello,Grace!B:1._____Howareyou?A:2._____What’sthisinEnglish?B:3._____A:4._____B:R-U-L-E-R.A:5._____B:It’sred.A:Thanks.CAEBDA.I’mfine,thanks.B.Spellit,please.C.Hi,Alice!D.Whatcolorisit?E.It’saruler.Aa___________Ee_
8、_______________________________Ff_____________Uu________Ii___BbCcDdGgPpTtVvZzHhJjKkLlMmNnSsXxZzOoRrQqWwYy辅音音标[p][b][t][d]练习Lesson2[p]发这个音的字母和字母组合pppp:pandashipsheeppigstoppp:applehappy[b]发这个音的字母和字母组合bbbb:bookballbirdbigboybagbananabb:ra