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1、WelcometoourclassIPA-InternationalPhoneticAlphabet国际音标Targets:Tocorrectthestudents’pronunciationofIPA(InternationalPhoneticAlphabet)EnglishAlphabetA a /ei/ B b /bi:/C c /si:/D d /di:/ E e /i:/ F f /ef/G g /dʒi:/ H h /eit
2、∫/ I i /ai/J j /dʒei/K k /kei/ L l /el/M m /em/ N n /en/O o /əu/P p /pi:/ Q q /kju:/R r /a:/S s /es/ T t /ti:/U u /ju:/V v /vi:/ W w /dʌblju:/X x /eks/Y
3、y /wai/ Z z /zed;zi:/国际音标｛元音分类：英语中共有48个音标，元音20个，辅音28个。单元音双元音前元音中元音后元音｛/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ//u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ://eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ/辅音爆破音磨檫音鼻音半元音舌边音/p/,/b/,/t/,/d/,/k/,/g//f/,/v/,/∫/,/ʒ/,/θ/,/δ/,/s/,/z/,/h/,/r/,/tʃ/,/dʒ/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz//m/,/n/,/ŋ/
4、/l//w/,/j/Vowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）前元音：/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ//i:/例词：heseatreefield短语：greenleavesdeepseacleanstreeteatthemeat/ɪ/-/i/例词：pinshiphillchicks短语：abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestingfilms/e/-/ε/例词：penheadlegwell短语：tenpenceverywellexpensivecigaretteswenttoAmerica/æ/例词：applelanternhand
5、parachute短语：blackcatmadmantravelingbagmatter-of–factVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）中元音：/ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ//ɜ:/-/ǝ:/例词：girlbirdworkturn短语：earlybirdsuperbworkthirstypersonperfectsearch/ǝ/例词：teacherpicturebreakfastwelcome短语：aglassofwateraquartertosevenbrothersandsistersabookaboutChina/ʌ/例词：cuprunjumpflood短
6、语：hurryup!trustus!rubbishdumpmustn’tworryVowels（元音）-purevowels（单元音）后元音：/u:/,/ʊ/,/ɔ:/,/ɒ/,/ɑ://u:/例词：zoowhofoodblue短语：atoothforatoothSueandLucyfruitjuicetwoshoes/ʊ/例词：footwoodbookpush短语：goodcookgoodbookcouldn’tlookpuddingwithoutsugar/ɔ:/例词：forkballmorningairport短语：fourballsscoreboardmorninggl
7、orysportsreporter/ɒ/-/ɔ/例词：cockshopjobhospital短语：hotcoffeelongjobontheboxdropthepot/ɑ:/例词：cargardenstarguitar短语：fastcarhalfmasthearttransplantstarsandbarsVowels（元音）-diphthongs（双元音）/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/ǝʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪǝ/,/eǝ/,/ʊǝ//eɪ/-/ei/例词：faceraincakewait短
