适用家庭的款式新颖的低价位小型轿车.ppt

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1、LectureSevenApplicationofMinorSentencestoC-ETranslationTranslationTheory&Practice(2)CourseNo.1400142Lecturer:1.Distinction:majorandminorsentencesLectureSevenApplicationofMinorSentencestoC-ETranslationOnthesyntacticlevel,sentences(simpleormultiple)whichconformtotheregularpatternsofcl

2、ausestructures[S+FiniteVerbP+(O)+(C)+(A)]maybedefinedasmajorsentences;minorsentencesdonotconformtotheregularclausepattern.2.StructureofnounphraseNounPhraseDeterm.pre-modi.HeadPost-modi.DeterminersAdj.PsNounsPrep.PsNumeralsNounsPronounsNon-finiteclauses(afew,Geni.PsAdjectivesRelative

3、clausesthe,two,etc)NumeralsNPphrasesAdjsorAdvs[SimpleNP&ComplexNP](1)适用家庭的款式新颖的低价位小型轿车。Low-pricedsmallcarsofnewmodelssuitableforfamilyuse.(2)一个集生产、贸易、旅游、娱乐于一身的亚洲第一汽车城。Aninternationalautocityincorporatingautomanufacture,trade,tourism,andrecreationwhichisthebiggestautobaseinAsia.Compar

4、e:But:(3)一个身材矮小、脸蛋圆胖，乡巴佬似的中年人。Abumpkinofashort,middle-agedmanwithchubbycheeks.cf.一个有魄力、饱经沧桑、毫不气馁的人。Atough,abrasive,andresilientperson.NPvsLogicalS-Pstructure(i.e.nominativeabsoluteconstruction)Nominativeabsoluteconstruction(NAC)canserveasthesubjectorobject,besidesthemorecommonadverbia

5、linasentence(4)两国经贸领域的互补性很强，双方可以彼此分享巨大的市场。Thefactthatthetwocountriesarehighlycomplementaryineconomicandtradeareasmakesitpossibleforthemtoshareeachother’shugemarket.Thetwocountrieshighlycomplementaryineconomicandtradeareasmakes…(5)在不到一个月的时间里，有这么多新型汽车推向市场，超过以前5年的总和，创下我国汽车业的记录。Somanynew

6、carmodelsintroducedinlessthanonemonth,…,establishesarecordinthehistoryofChina’sautoindustry.Thatsomanynewcarmodelswereintroducedinlessthanonemonth,surpassingthetotalofthepreviousfiveyears,establishesarecordinthehistoryofChina’sautoindustry.3.Captiontopictures(图片说明):Minorsentenceforms

7、usedtotranslatecaptionsforimmediateinformationconveyedbywhatispresentedinthepicture.A.中国社会科学院鸟瞰图。Abird’seyeviewofSocialSciencesandHumanitiesAcademyofChina.(NP)退休工人们退而不休，参加丰富多彩的文化活动。Retiredworkers’manifoldculturedelights.(NP)NoticethestructureunderlyingtheEnglishversionsB.山东烟台一家化工厂的车间。

8、Works