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时间:2020-03-19
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1、DwellingsofTujiaMinority—DiaojiaolouTheTujiapeople,inhabitingmiddleandsouthwestChina,areknownfortheirdistinctivedwellingswithastrongsenseofminoritynationality.Thedelicatebuildingadoptedafolkstyleandexquisitearchitecturaldesigns.Diaojiaolouismoreapavilionthanahouse.I
2、t’stwo-storyroofisveryspecialandhasastrongsenseofChinesetraditionalarchitecture—thefirststoryoftheroofisbigger,whichiscoveredwithsmallblacktile.Thefrontandthebackoftheroofareofslopewhichisdesignedforthedrainingawayofthewater,adjustingtothehumidclimatethere.Thefourpo
3、intsoftheroofareturnedupwardinaveryelegantandnaturalradian.Piledonthebiggerone,thesecondstoryoftheroofissmallerandexactlythesameshapewiththebiggerone.Therearealsotwonormal-shapedtinyroofsbesidethebiggerroof.Diaojiaolouisbuiltuponthemountainwithsixpillarsholdingit—tw
4、ointhefront,fourinthebackunderthewholebuilding.Thefirststoryofthepavilionisopen,itisusuallyusedforstorageandanimalraising.Whenyougoupstairsalongthestaircasesplacedatthetwosidesofthebuilding,youwillseethesecondstory.Thesecondstoryisalsoopeninthispicture.Itpossessesfi
5、necarvedrailingaroundit.Thesecondstoryofitplaysaroleofshelter—peoplecanstayawayfromtherainorthesun,havearestafterworkforalongtime,orjustlookatthebeautifulsceneryinthedistance.Inothercases,thesecondstoryisusedforlivingroom,restaurant,andbedroomforpeople.Thedesignsepa
6、ratetheanimalfromthepeople,whichisverycleanandconvenient.Inordertokeepawayfromwaterandwildanimals,peopleliveinupstairs,whichreflectsthehumidclimateandwildenvironmentinthisarea.
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