生态学（ecology）

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1、生態學(Ecology)鄭先祐(Ayo)靜宜大學生態學系2005Ayo台南站：http://mail.nutn.edu.tw/~hycheng/Emailadd:Japalura@hotmail.comManuelC.MollesJr.(2005)Ecology:ConceptsandApplications.3rded.McGrawHill.2Ecology2005AbouttheAuthorManuelC.MollesJr.ProfessorofBiologyattheuniversityofNewMexico(since1975)Ph.D.(Dept.Ecolo

2、gyandEvolutionaryBiologyoftheUniversityofArizona)HehastaughtandconductedecologicalresearchinLatinAmerican,theCaribbean,andEurope.Originallytrainedasamarineecologistandfisheriesbiologist.3Ecology2005研究主題Hisresearchhascoveredawiderangeofecologicallevels,includingbehavioralecology,populati

3、onbiology,communityecology,ecosystemecology,biogeographyofstreaminsectsandtheinfluenceofalarge-scaleclimatesystem(ElNino)onthedynamicsofsouthwesternriverandriparianecosystems.HiscurrentresearchconcernstheeffectsoffloodingandexoticvegetationonthestructureanddynamicsoftheRioGranderiparian

4、ecosystems.4Ecology2005教學、研究與服務Dr.Molleshasattemptedtocombineresearch,teaching,andservice,involvingundergraduateaswellasgraduatestudentsinhisongoingprojects.5Ecology2005TableofContentsChapter1Introduction:WhatisEcology?SectionINaturalHistory(自然史)SectionIIIndividuals(個體)SectionIIIPopulat

5、ionEcology(族群生態學)SectionIVInteractions(互動)SectionVCommunitiesandEcosystems(社群與生態體系)SectionVILarge-scaleEcology(大尺度生態學)6Ecology2005SectionINaturalHistory(自然史)Chapter2LifeonLandChapter3LifeinWaterSectionIIIndividuals(個體)Chapter4TemperatureRelationsChapter5WaterRelationsChapter6EnergyandNu

6、trientRelationsChapter7SocialRelations7Ecology2005SectionIIIPopulationEcology(族群生態學)Chapter8PopulationGeneticsandNaturalSelectionChapter9PopulationDistributionandAbundanceChapter10PopulationDynamicsChapter11PopulationGrowthChapter12LifeHistoriesSectionIVInteractions(互動)Chapter13Competit

7、ionChapter14Exploitation:Predation,Herbivory,Parasitism,andDiseaseChapter15Mutualism8Ecology2005SectionVCommunitiesandEcosystems(社群與生態體系)Chapter16SpeciesAbundanceandDiversityChapter17SpeciesInteractionsandCommunityStructureChapter18PrimaryProductionandEnergyFlowChapter19Nutrien