大学英语四级历年翻译试题.doc

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1、大学英语四级历年翻译试题（最近三次）•09年12月•PartVITranslation(5minutes)•　　Directions:CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.•87.Youwouldnothavefailedifyou__________________________(按照我的指令去做).•【要点解析】本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。四级翻译中多次出现。•Key:hadfollowedmyinstructions/orders•88.Despitethehardshiph

2、eencountered,Marknever______________(放弃对知识的追求).•　【要点解析】本题考查动词give的搭配。•key:gaveuppursuingknowledge•89.Scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtime______________(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).•【要点解析】"治愈"可译为cure，而不应译为treat，treat是"治疗"的意思。•Key:beforewefindthemethodsofcuringcancers/beforewefindthecureforcancer•　90.Production

3、hastobeincreasedconsiderablyto__________________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).Key:keepupwiththeconstantlygrowingneedsofconsumers【要点解析】keepupwith的用法在09年两次考试中连续出现•　91.Themoreexerciseyoutake,________________________(你越不大可能得感冒).•【要点解析】本题主要考查themore，theless的用法。其用法与themore，themore一致，可翻译为“越......越......”。四级中多次出现•

4、key:thefewerchancesyouwillhaveofcatchingacold•09年6月•87.Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,Alifoundthathehad____________（很难跟上班里的同学）•Key:•difficulty(in)keepingupwithhisclassmates/difficulty(in)catchingupwithhisclassmates•88.Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,Mary_____________（就不会被大雨淋了）•Key:•wouldn’t

5、havebeencaughtbytheheavyrain•【要点解析】本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法。四级考试多次出现•89.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare_______________（更有可能增加体重）•Key:morelikelytoputonweight•【要点解析】likely的用法四级中多次考查。注意morelikely和lesslikely的用法。•同时注意loseone’sweight（减肥），goondiet（节食）等。•90.___________（很多人所没有意识到的）isthatSimonis

6、aloverofsports,andfootballinparticular.•Key：whatmanypeopledon'trealize•【要点解析】注意名词性从句的使用。四级考试中重复出现•91.Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis_____________（与缺乏锻炼密切相关）•key：closelylinkedtothelackofexercise/closelyrelatedtothelackofexercise•08年12月•87.Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawareth

7、attherearemanyproblems——————　　（他们至今还没有答案）.•Key：towhichtheyhaven’tfoundanswerstillnow.•【要点解析】本句考查定语从句用法.•88.（大多数父母所关心的）isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren.•Key:Whatmostparentscareabout/areconcernedabout或Theconcernof