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1、CASEDISCUSSION2014-12-25Vocabularyhypoalgesia[haɪpəʊæl‘dʒi:sɪə]痛觉减退Hypoesthesia[haɪpəʊs‘θi:zɪə]感觉迟钝Myodynamia[maɪɒdaɪ‘næmjə]肌力analsphincter[ˈsfɪŋktə]肛门括约肌congenitaldysplasia[disˈpleiziə]先天性发育不良spinabifida[ˌspaɪnəˈbɪfɪdə]脊柱裂CASE1Patient:female,34yearsoldWithwaist pain andtherightlower
2、extremity radicularpainfor6months.Therewasnofever,noheadache,nosurgery,nohistoryoftraumaExamination:hypoesthesiaatthefrontofthethigh,BilateralLowerlimbsmyodynamiaIV,muscletension(-),BilateralBabinskisign(-)Laboratorytests(-)CTT1WIT2WISTIRCE-T1WICASE2Patient:male,32yearsoldNeckandshou
3、lder and bilateralupperlimbs painwith limbsnumbnessandweakness formorethan6years,Thesymptomswereaggravating withlimitedmobility for10days.Therewasnofever,noheadache,nosurgery,nohistoryoftraumaExamination:passiveposture,neckmovementwasrestricted.doubleupperlimbsapparenthypoalgesia,bil
4、ateralupperlimbsmyodynamiaII;theleftlowerlimbmyodynamiaI,therightlowerlimbmyodynamiaII.muscletension(-).BilateralHoffmannsign(+),Babinskisyndrome(+),Rectaltouch:theanalsphinctercontractionweakness,analreflex(-)Laboratorytests(-)CTT1WIT2WICE-T1T2WICE-T1WIPLEASEGIVEYOUROPINION手术记录case1
5、手术记录case2Intraspinalneurentericcysts神经肠囊肿上皮细胞的显微照片。(a)囊肿壁:显示单层柱状和立方上皮细胞贴附由Ⅳ型胶原组成的基底层(H和E,×200)(b)柱状上皮、立方上皮和分泌粘液的杯状细胞,高倍镜(H和E,×1000)(C)假复层纤毛柱状上皮的肠源性囊肿壁高倍镜(H和E,×1000)NeurentericcystsMRIofthoracolumbarjunctionwithintradural/extramedullaryneurentericcystatT11.(a)MidsagittalMRIdemonstrate
6、sisointenselesion(arrow)onT1-weightedand(b)hyperintensesignal(arrow)onT2-weightedCauseItspathogenesisisnotclear.Itgeneralconsideredasacongenital diseaserelatedwithendodermdevelopmentdisorders.Duringembryonicdevelopmentperiod,partoftheendodermaltissueswasabnormalposteriordisplacementa
7、ndembeddedintheneuraltube.Heterotopicrestsofepitheliumofgastrointestinaltissueleadtoeventualformationofcompressivecysticlesionsofthepediatricandadultspine.PathologicalmechanismOnly containingendodermalcomponents, similar withthedigestivetract epithelium.Form thecystwallepithelialcell
8、s canbesingl