高考英语词汇解析A.doc

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1、高考英语词汇解析(A开头单词)1.abandonv.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandonthebaby/child/friendabandontheplan/idea/effort/hopeabandononeselfto陷入，沉湎于2.abilityn.能力；才能theabilitytowalk行走的能力tothebestofone’sability竭尽全力3.abnormaladj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的反义词：normal4.aboardprep.adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船)allthepeopleaboard机

2、上的人5.aboutprep关于，ad大约，到处a)beabouttodosth…(when)Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.b)lookabout/around/roundc)How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议6.aboveprep在…上面aboveall首先;尤其7.abroadad.到(在)国外a)go/study/liveabroadb)athomeandabroad在国内外8.absencen.不在，缺席absencefromwork/schoolThedecisionwasmad

3、einmyabsence.intheabsenceof在缺少…条件下Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.9.absentadj.缺席的，不在的beabsentfromabsent-mindedadj.心不在焉的10.absorbvt.1)吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2)理解，掌握absorbink/water/neat/light/oxygen/sound/energyabsorbinformation/knowledgebeabsorbedin专注于，聚精会神于…11.abusev/n.滥用，

4、谩骂abusealcohol/drugs酗酒/嗜毒abusepower/position/privilege滥用权力/职权/特权12.acceptvt.acceptthegift/invitation/planacceptsb/sthas…13.accessn.方法，通路，机会accessibleadj.可进入的，可接近的，可使用的Suchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibletothepublic.14.accidentn.事故，意外的事byaccident/chance偶然，无意中；不小心15.accom

5、panyv.陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompanysb.totheschool/supermarketaccompanythesingeron/atthepiano16.accomplishv.完成，到达，实现accomplishmentn.成就，成绩accomplishthetask/purpose/goal17.accordingto根据Accordingtothelaw,heshouldbesentencedtodeath.18.accusevt.指控，指责accusesbof(doing)sth控告…19.accustomedad

6、j.习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoing20.achevi./nheadache/toothacheMybackachessomuch.21.achievevt达到；取得achievementn成就achievesuccess/victory/one’sgoal;22.achievementn.成就，业绩；完成（任务等）makegreatachievements23.acknowledgev.承认，致谢24.acrossprepcrossv.crossastreet;come/runacr

7、oss碰到25.actn.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事actas充当；扮演actout把…表演出来26.actionn.行动takeactiontodosthputsthintoaction把…付诸实施27.activeadj.积极的;主动的takeanactivepartin/beactivein积极参加28.activityn.活动outdooractivities户外运动29.actuala.实际的actuallyadv.in(actual)fact实际上30adaptvi.适应，适合，改编vt.使适应adapttoc

8、hange/thecitylifeadaptoneselftothenewsurroundingsadaptthenovelforafilmadaptationn.适应31.addvt添加，增加，补充说（that）add