研究生英语语言文学答辩ppt.ppt

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1、OntheReflectionofModernityinJudetheObscure论《无名的裘德》对现代性的反思Supervisor:DongHongchuanName:YuanShunhongOutlineofPresentation:2.4.3.1.ResearchOrientationResearchDesignObjectivesoftheThesis5.InnovationoftheThesisConclusion6.Limitations7.StructureofthethesisResearchOrientation:WhydoIch

2、oosethethemeformystudy?1.JudetheObscureisaclassicworksinliterature;ThomasHardyisafamousVictorianwriter,andhisnovelsattractmealot;thenovelisstillofgreatvalueforresearching.2.ThereisnearlyablankaboutthenovelonmodernityandHardy’sreflectiononit.ResearchDesign:ClosingReadingInternet

3、ScholarlyJournals;treatisesObjectivesoftheThesisThisthesistakesJudetheObscureasthetext,andfromtheperspectiveofmodernitytoresearchit;triestofindoutHardy’screativeintension.InnovationoftheThesisManyscholarsfocusonJude’stragicfate,andothersthinkitisanattackonreligion.Theseresearch

4、esareverypreciousandmeaningful.Butseldomdowefindresearchestothenovelfromtheperspectiveofmodernity.Sothisthesisisanattempttodoaresearchonreflectionofmodernityinthisnovel.TheoreticalFoundation:ModernityThereisanacknowledgementthatmodernityoriginsin16thcenturyandformsbetween18than

5、d19thcentury.Modernitycanbedefinedasasocialtype,asocialmodeorasocialphaseanditcanbealsoexplainedtosocialexperienceofourhumanbeings.Modernityisadouble-edgedsword,whichgivesuspleasantsidebutalsodarkside.Forthepleasantside,itbringsabouthugewealthforthepeopleandwecanenjoythesafeand

6、successfullives.ImpactofmodernityonsocietyDeclineofTraditionalAgricultureGrowingWealthGapandUnemploymentBreakdownofTraditionalMoralityImpactofmodernityonindividualAlienationofpeople:humanbeings’lonelinessandabandonmentwhenhelivesinamaterialsociety.Peopleareindifferentandisolate

7、dtoothers,andtheindividualfeelshelplessandcannotsettledownbuttofloatonthelonelyworld.Alienationofemotion:kinshipandlovearebothalienated;kinshipbecomescoldnessandlovebecomesameansforbetterlife.ConclusionModernizationisanirresistibletendency.Itbringsaboutprosperityaswellasmanysoc

8、ialproblems.Thewriterofthisthesisdiscussesmanyproblems