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1、初中八年级英语第二单元知识点梳理江苏省英语学科特级教师杨津秀一、知识网络（一）熟背以下四会单词British,eraser,vacation,movie,mixed,subject,taste,tasty,practice,hero(heroes),article,geography,language,science,unimportant,unpopularBritishEnglish—AmericanEnglish:Americanfootball---football,football---soccer,autumn---fall,lift---elevator,film---mov
2、ie,holiday---vocation,maths---math,rubber---eraser,secondaryschool---highschool,post-mail（二）掌握以下重要短语1.amixedschool2.knowhowtocookhealthyandtastyfood3.neartheendofeachclass4.aswell/too/also5.drivemetoschool6.listentomyproblems7.haveagreattimetalkingtoeachother8.havemoreweeksoff9.listentopopmusic10.
3、abiglibrarywithlotsofusefulbooks（三）灵活运用以下句型1.Whydon’tdogsgotoschool?狗为什么不用上学呢？2.What’sschoollike?学校是什么样的？3.Wecanreadanybookfromthelibrary.我们可以看图书馆借来的任何一本书。4.Thisisgreatbecauseittakeslesstimethantakingthebus.这真是太棒了，因为这比乘汽车少花时间。5.Whatdoestheword‘hero’mean?‘hero’这个单词什么意思？What’sthemeaningoftheword‘her
4、o’?/Whatdoyoumeanbytheword‘hero’?6.Hewon’tbeabletoplaybasketballforthreeweeks.他将有3个月不能打篮球二、要点解析（一）语法1.形容词反义前缀和后缀：un-:unhappy,unimportant,unpopular,unhealthy,uncomfortable,unusual,unpleasant,unlucky,-less:careless,useless,hopeless,helpless*im-:impolite,impossible,2.Comparingamountsoftwothings&Compa
5、ringamountsofmorethantwothings:可数名词：更多，最多more…than,themost…更少，最少fewer…than,thefewest…不可数名词：更多，更少more…than,themost…更少，最少less…than,theleast…a.Millie的花比Lily多。Milliehas______________________Lily./Lilyhas__________________thanMillie.Lucy的花最多。Lucyhas_____________flowers.谁的花最少？Whohas____________flowers？b
6、.我的橙汁比你多。Ihave_____________________________you./You_____________________________I.他的橙汁最多。Hehas_____________orangejuice.谁的橙汁最少？Whohas______________orangejuice?3.Makingcomparisonsusing‘thesameas’and‘differentfrom’:与……相同:bethesameas与……不同:bedifferentfrom与……同样的尺寸/颜色/长度:bethesamesize/colour/lengthasa.我的
7、鞋和你的是一样的。Myshoes_____________________yours.b.他的眼镜和我们的不同。Hisglasses____________________ours.c.你的外套和他的是一样的颜色。Yourcoat__________________________ashis.(二)重点句型分析1…ittakeslesstimethantakingthebus.它比乘公交快。句中it指drivingmet
