基于改进蚁群算法的电液比例系统PID参数优化.pdf

基于改进蚁群算法的电液比例系统PID参数优化.pdf

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时间:2020-03-25

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1、机床与液压Mar.2014Hydr0mechatronicsEngineeringVo1.42No.6DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3881.2014.06.025Parameteroptimizationofelectro-hydraulicproportionalsystemofPIDbasedontheimprovedantcolonyalgorithmXiu—fenXU*ElectricalandMechanicalEngineeringCollege,XinxiangInstitute,Xinxiang453000,ChinaAbstract:VACAisah

2、ybridalgorithmcombinedwiththevariablemetricalgorithmandantcolonyoptimizationalgorithm.Fortheelectro·hydraulicproportionalcontrolsystemforPIDparametertuningproblem,thispaperputsforwardtheoptimizationofPIDparametersbasedonVACA,andgivesthespecificimplementationsteps:establishmathematicalmodelforelec

3、tro-hydrauliccon-trolsystem,establishthesimulationmodelofelectro—hydraulicproportionalcontrolsystemofVA-CA-PIDbyusingSIMULINKtoolbox,simulationandverification.Theresultsshowthat:theVA-CA-PIDcontrollerhasgoodstaticanddynamicperformance,canfullymeettheelectro-hydraulicproportionalcontrolsystem.Keyw

4、ords:Improvedantcolonyalgorithm,Electro-hydraulicproportionalcontrol,PID,Optimiza-tioncontrolsystem,itsprinciplediagramisshowninFig—1.Introductionure1,includingtheelectro—hydraulicproportionalvalve,valvecontrolledsinglerodhydrauliccylinder,Concretepumptruck[1]isakindofconstrue—conversionlink(toeo

5、nve~cylinderexpansiona—tionmachinerywithconcretepumpsplacedinthemounttoboomAngle),obliquitysensor,etc.specialpurposevehicleturf,tobeabletowalkinde.pendentlyandrealizetransmissionandpouringcon—cretethroughspecialboomofhightechnicalcontent.Pumptruckboomisthecorepartoftheelectro--hy--drauliccontrols

6、ystemanditsdynamicandsteady—stateperformancehasfar—reachinginfluencesontheFigure1.Theprinciplediagramoftheelectro—hydraulicvehicleperformance.AlthoughtraditionalZ—N[24]proportionalcontrolsystemsettingalgorithmcanbasicallymeettherequirements,ithassomelimitationsbecauseofthepoor2.Thetransferfunctio

7、nofthesystemstabilityandlowaccuracyofsetting.Sowemusta—Staticanddynamicperformanceoftheelectro—doptmeasurestoimprovethecontroleffect.Basedonhydraulicpropo~ionalpositioncontrolsystemmainlyVACA[5]toPIDcontrolparameteropt

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