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时间:2020-03-25
《考虑桩体压缩变形的碎石桩复合地基非线性固结分析.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第32卷第6期2015年6月公路交通科技JournalofHighwayandTransportationResearchandDevelopmentVol_32No.6Jun.2015doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002—0268.2015.06.008考虑桩体压缩变形的碎石桩复合地基非线性固结分析赵明华,陈侃,刘猛,顾(湖南大学岩土工程研究所,湖南美湘,孙琮涵长沙410082)摘要:针对碎石桩复合地基固结研究的不足,通过引入土体压缩系数的e—lgOr’和渗透系数的e—lg^半对数模型,综合考虑碎石桩的固结压缩变形
2、和桩身的井阻作用、扰动作用以及应力集中效应,建立出碎石桩复合地基非线性固结微分方程组,推导得到了非线性固结解析解。同时,针对各类因素对碎石桩复合地基平均固结度的影响进行了分析,结果表明:随着C,/Ck的增大,碎石桩复合地基的固结速率减慢,但变化幅度不大。当C,/C。<1时,固结速率随均布荷载的增大而加快;当C。/C。>1时,固结速率随着均布荷载的增大而减慢;此外,桩、土压缩模量比的减小和土、桩渗透系数比的增大,均会降低碎石桩复合地基的固结速率,扰动区渗透系数的减小会显著减慢固结速率。通过工程实例和已有解析方法的对比分析,表明本
3、文方法具有较好的合理性与可行性,且当碎石桩的渗透系数较小(即碎石级配较好)时,本文方法更适宜。关键词:道路工程;碎石桩复合地基;半对数模型;非线性固结解析解;固结压缩变形中图分类号:U418.5文献标识码:A文章编号:1002—0268(2015)06—0046—08AnalysisofNonlinearConsolidationofGravelPileCompositeFoundationConsideringCompressionDeformationofPileZHAOMing-hua,CHENKan,LIUMeng,G
4、UMei-xiang,SUNCong—hart(GeotechnicalEngineeringInstitute,HunanUniversity,ChangshaHunan410082,China)Abstract:Forlackofresearchingconsolidationofcompositefoundationofgravelpiles,byintroducingthee—lg盯7ofcompressibilitycoefficientofsoilandthee-lgksemi-logarithmicmodelof
5、permeabilitycoefficientofsoil,consideringtheconsolidationcompressiondeformation,ofgravelpilesandthewellresistance,disturbanceandstressconcentrationeffects,thenonlinearconsolidationdifferentialequationsofthegravelpilecompositefoundationisestablished,andthenonlinearco
6、nsolidationanalyticalsolutionisderived.Meanwhile,allkindsoffactorsthataffecttheaverageconsolidationdegreeofgravelpilecompositefoundationareanalyzed.Theresultshowsthat(1)withtheincreaseofC。/Ck,theconsolidationrateofgravelpilecompositefoundationslowsdown,butthevariati
7、onisverysmall;(2)whenC。/Ck<1,theconsolidationratespeedsupwiththeincreaseofuniformload;(3)whenC。/Ck>1,theconsolidationrateslowsdownfollowingtheincreaseofuniformload;(4)thedecreaseofpile—soilcompressionmodulusratioandtheincreaseofsoil—pilepermeabilitycoefficientratiow
8、illreducetheconsolidationrateofgravelpilecompositefoundation,andthedecreaseofdisturbancezonepermeabilitycoefficientwillsignificantlyslowdo
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