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1、..2016年5月学士学位英语PartIReadingComprehension（30%）Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheA
2、nswerSheet. Passage1 Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage: TheCalifornialawmakersvotedThursdaytoraisethelegalagetobuytobaccoproductsfrom18to21.Themeasureispartofalargerpackageoflawsaimedatreducingtobaccouse.IfGovernorJerryBrownsignsthebill,Californiawill
3、becomethesecondstate,afterHawaii,toraisetheagelimitforbuyingcigarettesandothertobaccoproducts.Morethan100citiesintheU.S.,includingNewYorkandBostonhavealreadyraisedtheagelimit.Aweekago,theCaliforniaAssemblyapprovedthemeasure,which----inadditiontoraisingtheagelimit
4、----treatselectroniccigarettesthesameastobaccoproducts,expandssmoke-freeareas,increasessmokingbansandallowcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettes.下载可编辑...thanthe87-centperpackstatetax.TheAssembly’svotecameafewdaysafterthecityofSanFranciscoincreasedtheagetobuytob
5、accoproductsto21.Californialawmakerspassedthebilldespitelobbying(游说）fromtobaccointerests.ThemeasurealsofacedoppositionfrommanyRepublicans,whosaidthestateshouldnotbeinvolvedinpolicingpeople’spersonalchoices.“Idon’tsmoke.Idon’tencouragemychildrento,”saidRepublicanA
6、ssemblymanDonaldWagner.“Butthey’readults,andit’sourjobtotreatourcitizensasadults.”Butsupportersofthebillsayraisingtheageto21moveslegallypurchasedtotobaccothatmuchfartherfromyoungerkids.“Thiswillsavethemedicalsystemmillionsofdollars,“saidDemocraticAssemblymanJimWo
7、od.(76)”Itwillsavethousandsoflives.”A2015studybytheInstituteofMedicine“foundthatiftheminimumlegalagetobuytobaccowereraisedto21nationwide,tobaccousewoulddropby12percentbythetimetoday’steensreachedadulthood.Inaddition,therewouldbe223,000fewerpremature(过早的）deathsand
8、50,000fewerdeathsfromlungcancer.”.下载可编辑...1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststatetoraisesmokingageto21”A.CaliforniaBHawaiiC.NewYorkD.Washington2.TheCalifornialawi
