1、专题十四简单句()1.(2019甘肃武威)______useful the information you've provided is!A. What aB.WhatC.What anD. How【答案】A【解析】根据句子结构可知此感叹句的构成是:How+形容词+主语+谓语!主语是定语从句theinformationyou'veprovided故选:D.()2.(2019广西桂林)8.niceweatheritis!Let'sgooutforapicnic.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata【答案】A【解析】句意:天气真好!我们出去野餐吧。考查感叹句辨析。感叹句通
3、词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数的话,就不能用不定冠词。()3.(2019辽宁省锦州市)3.-_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam!-I'm sure you will.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a【答案】A【解析】根据题干中的感叹号可知该句是感叹句,英文中感叹句通常是由what和howl导,what的中心词是名词,how则是形容词或者副词.根据题干中可知说话人希望自己这次考试能取得好成绩,其中grade是名词,且是复数形式,则应用what.故选:A.()4.(2019自贡)26.﹣﹣Myu
5、ketsforyoutomorrow.A.willbookB.bookedC.havebookedD.wasbooking【答案】A【解析】在if引导的条件句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。()6.(2019广东)40.____smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。()7.(2019哈尔滨市)8.—Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.—____!A. What
6、 bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。()8.(2019湖北省黄石)8.excitingnewsitis!3D--printedhouseswillcomeout!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan【答案】A【解析】句意“这是多么令人振奋的消息啊!3D打印的房子将要出现”。本题考查感叹句。形容词exciting后有名词news,且news为不可数名词,用“what+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构,故选
7、A。What+a/an+adj+n(可数名词单数)+主语+谓语!What+adj+n(可数名词复数或不可数名词)+主语+谓语!How+adj/adv+主语+谓语!()9.(2019辽宁省葫芦岛市)10.Look at the blue sky.______ fine weather it is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a【答案】C【解析】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据fineweather可知句型结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!,句中weather