（备考2020）中考英语真题分类汇编专题十八任务型阅读（含解析）.docx

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1、专题十八任务型阅读1.(2019河北) 阅读短文，并按要求完成66~70题Criticalthinking(批判性思维)istryingtoimprovethewayyouthink.Peopleusecriticalthinkingineveryareaoflifetosolveproblemsandevaluateclaims(评估主张).Likeeveryotherskill,criticalthinkingtakespractice.Whenaproblemcomesourway,weneedtothinkcriticallytodecidehow

2、tosolveit.Whenweseeanadvertisement,forexample,weshouldstopandthink.Advertisementsaremadetomakepeoplefeelcertainthattheyaretrue,andthenpeoplecanbuytheproducts.Butiswhattheadvertisementsaystrue?Isitmakingaclaim?Ordoesitonlyinterestus?Criticalthinkingisimportantandstopsusfrommakingpo

3、orchoices.Infact,weareusingitifweaskquestionsnaturallyaboutwhatwesee.Practicemakesperfect.Whileyouaregrowingincriticalthinking,you’llbecomeawiserandmorethoughtfulperson.Therearemanywaysofdoingpractice.Hereareafew.★ Readaboutatopicpeopledisagreeon.Lookatarticlesorbooksonallsidesoft

4、hesubject.Foreachsideofthesubject,thinkcarefullyandevaluateit.★ Whenyouseeorhearaclaim,askquestionsaboutit.Whoismakingtheclaimandwhy?★Evaluateyourownthinking.Whereandwhydoyouthinkuncritically?Howcanyouimprove?Criticalthinkingshouldbepartofeverythingwedo. Itmayhelpyoutosucceedatwor

5、korschool. Makeyourselfintoahabitofcriticalthinking.Changeyourthoughtsandchangeyourworld.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Peopleusecriticalthinkingto_____________________________andevaluateclaims.67.Criticalthinkingcanstopusfrom_______________________________

6、_____________.68.Whatkindofpersonwillyoubecomeasyougrowincriticalthinking?_________________________________________________________________________________69.______________________________________________________________________________70.__________________________________________

7、_____________________________________【答案】：66.solveproblems.    67.makingpoorchoices.   68.I’llbecomeawiserandmorethoughtfulperson.69.Likeeveryotherskill,criticalthinkingtakespractice.70. 它可能在工作或学校帮助你成功。66.solveproblems.    67.makingpoorchoices.   68.I’llbecomeawiserandmorethoughtf

8、ulperson.69.Likeeveryotherskill,c