《英语句子的重音》PPT课件.ppt

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1、语句重音一般句子重音句子重音一般落在句子的实词（实义动词、名词、形容词和副词）以及充当主语的人称代词上，而虚词（连词、代词、介词等）需要弱读。如果句意没有需要特别强调的地方，句子最重的重音落在句子的最后一个实词上，称作一般句子重音。所以如果句子最后一个是实义动词、名词、形容词或副词时，一般这也是句子的主重音所在。句子中最重的重音被称为主重音，其他的重读的实词称为次重音。3句子重音升降调SentenceStressandintonation句子重音的一般规则实词重读，虚词不重读41、名词一般都重读The

2、reisa'bookonthe'desk.My'sister'putupa'pictureonthe'wall.'John'wantsto'seethe'teacherafter'class.An'elephantisan'animal.52、形容词一般都应重读The'skyis'blue.The'streetsare'wide,'cleanand'beautiful.It’sa'dullanddisap'pointingfilm.'That’sex'citingnews.63、数词一般都应

3、重读His'firstdaughterisfif'teen.Her'secondsonis'twenty'five.He'bought'ten'cupsand'Iboughtonly'four.74、动词主要动词，或称实意动词、行为动词（notionalverb）都要重读（be、have除外）He‘takesa’walkafter‘supper’every‘day.’Don’tfor‘getyour’homework.Isup‘poseyou’knowhim.非限定动词一般也都要重读不定式Wede

4、‘cidedto’startthe‘next’day.分词We'satatthe'desk'writinga'letter.动名词It’s'no'use'askinghimabout'that.85、副词，大部分副词需要重读。TheycanspeakEnglish'fluently.They'came'back'early'yesterday.'Wheredidyou'buyit?'Whydoyou'come?You'meet'people'everywhere.I’ve'never'heard

5、of'suchathingbe'fore96、代词常重读的代词有1．指示代词,this,that,these,those。'Thisis'notwhatI'mean.'That'isn’ttheoneI'askedfor.'Doyou'like(')these'flowers?但如指示代词前后都有重音时，该指示代词可失去重音'Howdoyou'likethose'littleones?'Who'wrotethis'interesting'story?102.反身代词Hehim'selfcook

6、edthedinner.Weour'selvesboughttheticket.I'sawitmy'self.The'manhim'self'toldmeso.3.不定代词Weare'many,theyare'few.'Someareboys,'somearegirls.4．疑问代词'Whoareyou'talkingto?'WhatcanI'doforyou?117.感叹词感叹词是表示某种感情的自然一般都重读'Ah!'Oh!'Ugh![‘uh]'Eh?'Fancy!'Goodness!

7、'Nonsense!Hel'lo!In'deed!'How'awful!但如果后面紧跟一个有强重音的词，单音节的感叹词可以不重读，但音调很高Ah''no!Oh''well!Oh''dear!12节奏OOOOgoslowholdtightstandupsitdowncomeheregothereaskJohnspeakuplookouttryhardnotnownousenogoodpleasetono,thanksyes,pleaseallrightquiteright练习1P10413句

8、子重音的一般规则实词重读，虚词不重读141.冠词一般都不重读He'livesina'house'not'farfromthe'school.It'san'hour’s'drivefromthe'old'station.The'man'overthereismy'brother.An'elephantisan'animal.152.不重读的代词有：人称代词，物主代词（形容词性），相互代词，关系代词He'hasn’t'seenmy'brotheryet.