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1、词汇常识：material可数吗?2014-08-2816:48分享到： “用英语点亮人生”，济南新航道学校专注于济南SAT培训，提供词汇常识：material可数吗?供各位考生参考，更多英语知识欢迎点击济南新航道官网。有些名词涵盖很多层意思，担当不同意义的时候它就有不同的形式，可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，比如material，material可数吗?关于这问题是需要看具体语境的，material作名词时：1.材料,原料(可数或不可数)2.衣料,织物(可数或不可数)3.素材,资料，要素(不可数)4.物质;质料更详细的区分建议你去看看字典里面的例句，就从具体意义和抽象意义上
2、去理解，要准确的说有点难，但是结合例句分析会比较好另外，关于可数名词和不可数名词具体形式大家还是要记清楚1.常考的不可数名词furniture,luggage(行李,皮箱),clothing,equipment,poetry,jewelry,machinery,weaponry(武器,军备),scenery(景色),information,knowledge,homework,evidence,foliage(树叶,植物),advertising,healthA:流体—air,waterB:颗粒状物体—rice,saltC:抽象名词—informationD:总称名词—po
3、etry,machinery([总称]机器,机械)E:疾病不可数—diabetes(糖尿病)measles(麻疹)F:自然现象—rain,dropsG:学科不可数—mathematics,economics,statistics(统计学),physics,politics,mechanics(机械学),genetics,geology(地质学),geography,chemistry,philosophy(哲学),biology,history2.常考的不规则单复数man/men,woman/women,tooth/teeth,foot/feet,goose/geese,b
4、asis/bases主要成分(或要素),(认识论中的)基本原则或原理,analysis/analysesanalyse分析,crisis/crises,hypothesis/hypotheses,axis/axes,alga/algae(藻类,海藻),larva/larvae(幼虫),fungus/fungi,stimulus/stimuli,datum/data,bacterium/bacteria,medium/media,spectrum/spectra(频谱),mouse/mice,child/childrenphenomenon/phenomena(现象),rad
5、ius/radii(半径,范围)3.常考的单复数同型的名词aircraft,spacecraft,series,species,means,sheep,deer,bison,salmon,trout,carp4.常考的可数名词discovery,cloud,mineral,metal,substance,population,effort,effect,animal,plant,mammal,insect,tree,herb,shrub,element,function,feature,picture,result,clue,star,reason,audience,dev
6、ice,structure,human,humanbeing,system,fashion,resource,source,origin,pioneer,automobile,purpose,style,response,number,amount,variety,quantity,type,kind,influence,emotion,change5.即可数又不可数的名词sugar,cloth,water,detail,paper,work,light,science,form,interest,art,area,color,disease,illness,rock,st
7、one,matter,food,culture,noise,liquid,solid,gas,climate,film,material,population,temperature,experience,speech,use,time,life,action,activity,study,rock(砂岩)rocks(块岩);work(工作,作品)works(著作);paper(纸)papers(论文,报告,文件);area(面积)areas(地区,区域);time(时间)times(次数);room(空间)roo
