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时间:2020-03-21
《综合保温护理对老年患者术中低体温及术后并发症的影响.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、齐鲁护理杂志2014年第20卷第20期综合保温护理对老年患者术中低体温及术后并发症的影响石春静,常宗娥(聊城市人民医院山东聊城252000)【摘要】目的:探讨综合保温护理对老年患者术中低体温及术后并发症的影响。方法:选取我院2009年11月~2012年11月老年行择期全麻手术患者17o例,随机分为对照组和实验组各85例,对照组常规护理,实验组进行综合保温护理,比较两组患者术中低体温的发生情况,术后气管导管拔管时间和清醒时间以及术后寒战和躁动情况。结果:实验组患者发生低体温25例,低体温发生率为29.4%;对照组发生低体温66例,低体温发生率为77.6%,实验组术中低体温发生率明显低于
2、对照组(P<0.01);实验组在气管拔管时间和清醒时间均较对照组明显缩短(P<0.05);实验组术后寒战、躁动等术后并发症发生情况均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对老年全麻手术患者进行综合保温护理,不仅降低术中低体温的发生,同时缩短了术后麻醉清醒时间和拔管时间,大大降低寒战、躁动等不良反应的发生率,值得临床医院推广应用。.【关键词】老年患者;综合保温;低体温;护理中图分类号:R473.6文献标识码:ABOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006—7256.2014.2O.011文章编号:1006—7256(2014)20—0018—02Efectofcomprehensiv
3、einsulationcareonintraoperativehypothermiaandpostoperativecomplicationsinelderlySUrgicalpatientsShiChunfing,ChangZonge(LiaochengPeople'sHospital,LiaochengShandong252000,P.R.China)【Abstract】Objective:Toinvestigatetheefectofcomprehensiveinsulationcareonintraoperativehypothermiaandpostoperativecom
4、pli-cationsinelderlysurgicalpatients.Methods:170elderlypatientswhoreceivedoperationundergeneralanesthesiainourhospitalfromNo—vember2009toNovember2012wererandomlydividedintothecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroup(85casesineachgroup).Theroutinenursingcarewastakeninthecontrolgroupandthecomprehensiv
5、einsulationcarewasimplementedintheexperimentalgroup.The、incidenceofintraoperativehypothermia,postol:'erativeextubationtime,recoverytimeandtheoccurrenceofpostoperativeshiveringandrest—lessofthepatientswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.Results:Theintraoperativehypothermiaoccuredin25patientsandthein
6、ci'dencewas29.4%intheexperimentalgroup;itoccurredin66patientsandtheincidencewas77.6%inthecontrolgroup(P7、nificantlylessintheexperimentalgroupthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion:Thecomprehensiveinsulationcarefortheelderlysurgicalpatientswithgeneralanesthesiacannotonlyreducetheincidenceofintraoperativehypothermia,butalsoshortenposto
7、nificantlylessintheexperimentalgroupthanthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion:Thecomprehensiveinsulationcarefortheelderlysurgicalpatientswithgeneralanesthesiacannotonlyreducetheincidenceofintraoperativehypothermia,butalsoshortenposto
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