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1、高考英语分类阅读题选设问立意一、概括主旨(1)2002NMETA篇In1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why
2、,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthatthereareundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthat“themoonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowin
3、gnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundshoppingareas.The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,call
4、ed“AliceCities.”Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,office,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theyday
5、,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells’“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?第59题:Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AliceCities–citiesofthefutureB.SpacetravelwithH.G.WellsC.EnjoylivingundergroundD.Buildingdown,notupKey:D(2)Ifyouwatchababybetweensixandninemonthsold,youmay
6、noticethatthebasicconceptsofgeometryislearnedbyit.Oncethebabyhasmasteredtheideathatspaceisthree-dimensional(三维的),itwillreachout,tryingtogetholdofvariouskindsofobjects.Itisthen,fromperhapsninetofifteenmonths,thattheconceptsofshapesandnumbersareformed.Sofar,sogood.Butnowaninterrupttakes
7、place.Thebrainchangesitselfinsuchawaythatbabybeginstobearsoundsverywonderfully.Soonthebabypicksuplanguage,anditisduringthisperiodthatitisbroughtintodirectcommunicationwithadults.Fromthispointon,itusuallygoesdownallthewayfrommath,becausethechildnowbecomessurroundedwithallthemeaningfulo
8、rmean