高中英语外研版选修8同步练习：3单元综合检测.doc

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Module3　综合检测时间100分钟　满分120分第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AManyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyo

2、urfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook，smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses，whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoug

3、htherearemanydifferenttypesoffood，someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo(竹子)．Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengivenotherchoices.Akindofwhitebutterfly(蝴蝶)willstayontheleavesofacabbage，eventhoughthereareplentyofothe

4、rvegetablesinthegarden.However，mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet(多样化饮食)．Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals，birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.I

5、ncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight，whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts，suchasbutter，canalsobebadforpeople'shealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore，hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.1．Wecaninfer

6、fromthepassagethathumansandanimals________.A．dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB．arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC．choosefoodinsimilarwaysD．eatentirelydifferentfood答案：C　细节概括题。从本文第一段“Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.”看出，人和动物都靠自己的不同感觉，如味觉、视觉、嗅觉等去选择食物。2．Which

7、ofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A．Thewhitebutterfly.　　　B．Thesmallbird.C．Thebear.D．Thefox.答案：A　细节识别题。
这种白蝴蝶是第二段作者讲某些动物只吃一种食物时所举出的例子，而C、D两项均为多样化饮食动物的例子，B项没提及。3．Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen________.A．theseasonchangesB．thefoodcolorchangesC．theymovetodifferent

8、placesD．theyareattractedbydifferentsmells答案：A　细节理解题。第二段最后一句“Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferent