高中英语外研版选修8同步练习：3单元综合检测

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1、Module3　综合检测时间100分钟　满分120分第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AManyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeit

2、becauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook，smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses，whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood，som

3、eanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo(竹子)．Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengivenotherchoices.Akindofwhitebutterfly(蝴蝶)willstayontheleavesofacabbage，eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However，mostanimalshaveamorevari

4、eddiet(多样化饮食)．Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals，birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakes

5、themoverweight，whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts，suchasbutter，canalsobebadforpeople'shealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore，hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.1．Wecaninferfromthepassagethathumansandanimals________.A．dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB．arenotsatisfie

6、dwiththeirfoodC．choosefoodinsimilarwaysD．eatentirelydifferentfood答案：C　细节概括题。从本文第一段“Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.”看出，人和动物都靠自己的不同感觉，如味觉、视觉、嗅觉等去选择食物。2．Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A．Thewhitebutterfly.　　　B．Thesmallbird.C．Thebear.D．Thefox.答案：A　细节识别题。这种白蝴蝶

7、是第二段作者讲某些动物只吃一种食物时所举出的例子，而C、D两项均为多样化饮食动物的例子，B项没提及。3．Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen________.A．theseasonchangesB．thefoodcolorchangesC．theymovetodifferentplacesD．theyareattractedbydifferentsmells答案：A　细节理解题。第二段最后一句“Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentde