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1、阅读理解专项训练(一)--把握主旨大意琼海市嘉积中学英语组陈雯阅读理解题型分类主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题、猜测词义型、作者的观点态度、文章来源等一、主旨大意题型分类标题类(title)、段落大意(mainideaoftheparagraph)、文章主旨(mainideaofthepassage)1.文章主旨类试题中常见的题干(1)Thepassageismainlyabout...(2)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?二、主旨大意类解题方法1.寻找主题句(关注文章结构)2.推敲选项,排除干扰3.概括全文,寻找文章中心思想20
2、12年课程标准卷DGrown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhit
3、aballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,...67.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwe
4、llwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.2012年安徽高考EWelcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbe
5、tterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage.Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody
6、.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchac
7、hip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitre
8、placeswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatw