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1、英文文献：Theapplicationofe-commerceforSMEsAgreatadvantageofe-commerceisnotonlysuitableforuseinlargeenterprises,butalsoverybeneficialtomanysmallandmediumenterprises.Relativetolargeenterprises,smallandmediumenterprisesofhuman,financial,informationtechnology,weakandsmallandmediumenterprisestoappl
2、ye-commerceisanewtopictobestudied.Typically,theuseofe-commercehasfourtypes:informationaccess,personalcommunication,shoppingservices,virtualenterprises.Ase-commerceisacomplexsystemengineering,itwillusemanynewtechnologies,butthemostimportantthingisthefollowing:ElectronicDataInterchange(EDI),
3、barcodes,e-mail,Internet,WorldWideWeb,productdataexchangeandelectronicform.Thebenefitsofe-commerceusebySMEsForsmallandmediumsizede-commercecangivethemtobringmanynewopportunitiesandchallengesfacingSMEsitcansolvemanydifficultiesandproblems.ThearrivalofInternetforSMEstoopenupabroadermarketspa
4、ce.Astheinformationintheenterprise'scompetitiveedgecompetitiveplayanincreasinglyimportantrole,withe-commerce,informationonSMEsandbigbusinesscompetition.Overall,theimpactofelectroniccommerceforsmallandmediumenterprisescanbedividedintothefollowingareas:1.Globalmarkets,thecompetitivenessofSME
5、straditionalmarketcanbestrengthened;SMEshavemoreopportunitiestoselltheproductstovariouscountriesandregionsworldwide.2.Marketsupplychainsupplierstoprovidedesignandengineeringservicesrequiredwillincrease;manufacturerswilloutsourcemorenon-corebusinesses;customerswillneedmoreelectroniccommunic
6、ationforuseinorders,billingandotherbusiness,whenlargecustomersthatrequest,whichwillhaveabigimpactthesupplychain;customerswillrequiretheirsupplierstoprovidemoreinventorymanagementservices,suchasdatawarehouseandordermanagement;manufacturerswillcontinuetoreducethetotalnumberofsuppliers;supply
7、chainlinksbetweenthecompanieswillmoreclosely.3.Internaloperationsandprocesscontrolwithgreateruseofnetworkedinformationtechnologyandsystemintegrationtechnology,thecompanywillimprovecommunicationsandcollaboration;willusemoreautomatedmanufacturingtechnologyforint
