双宾语与宾补的区别.ppt

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1、双宾语与宾语补足语的区别双宾语与宾语补足语的区别1、双宾语：有些及物动词可以接两个宾语,即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语,这两个宾语称为“双宾语”.如：Myparentsboughtmeacomputer.我父母给我买了一台电脑.2、宾语补足语：用来说明宾语的部分叫做宾语补足语.如：Hedidn’tletmego．他不让我走.双宾语与宾语补足语的区别双宾语结构(间宾和直宾之间没有任何关系)1.动词+间接宾语+直接宾语2.动词+直接宾语+for+间接宾语3.动词+直接宾语+to+间接宾语其中间接宾语是指人的，直接宾语是指物的1.

2、Shemadeuscoffee.=Shemadecofferforus.Hegavemeabook.=Hegaveabooktome双宾语与宾语补足语的区别宾语补足语结构（补语对宾语进行补充说明）1.动词+人（宾语）+动词原形2.动词+宾语+形容词3.动词+宾语+带to的不定式4.动词+宾语+省to的不定式5.动词+宾语+名词短语WemakeLijianourmonitor.（名词）我们选李建为班长。Hedidn’tletmego．（动词原形）他不让我走.Wemustkeeptheclassroomclean。（形容词）我们必

3、须保持教室清洁.Englishteacherasksmetokeepquiet.（动词后加to）英语老师要求我们保持安静。单项选择1.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister____,todayhewasmade____byhislittlesister.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry2.Theywouldnotallowhim_____acrosstheenemyline.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisk

4、togoD.riskgoing单项选择3.Ifoundthedoor_____whenIgothome.A.openedB.closeC.unlockingD.open4.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim___.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoD.donotto5.Canyousee________?A.whathe’sreadingB.whatishereadingC.whatdoeshereadD.hereadswhat单项

5、选择6.Theteacheraskedus_____somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake7.Thepatientwaswarned____oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeattoB.eatingnotC.nottoeatDnoteating改写下列句子1.Hepaidtheshopkeepersomemoney.2.Hehandmetheprise.3.Thewaiterbroughtabottleofbeertothem

6、an.4.Hesoldallhisbookstome.5.Hedidmeabigfavour.Thanks