《武则天英文》PPT课件.ppt

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1、Emperor?Empress?Mother?Nun?isitanythingoccurstoyou?EmperorWuWhoisEmperorWu?TheonlyfemaleemperorinChinesehistory…...personalnameWuZhao(武曌)sheoftenreferredtoasTianHou(天后)duringTangDynastysheseeherselfasanEmpressConsortWu(武后)inlatertimes,wastheonlywomaninthehistoryof

2、ChinatoassumethetitleofEmpressRegnant.shethenbrokeallprecedentswhenshefoundedherowndynastyin690,theZhou(周)(interruptingtheTangDynasty)sheruledpersonallyunderthenameSacredandDivineEmpressRegnant(聖神皇帝)乾陵无字碑空文，费尽天下贤士心。江山一改江山旧，日月变换空余音。（瞾）ThestoryofherlifeWuZetianwasbo

3、rnofaroyallineageduringtheTangDynasty.SheenteredEmperorgaozu'sharem(闺房里的妻妾群)whenshewas13andthatofthesuccessiveemperorGaozongafter.Amasterofmanipulation(操纵),WuZetianpersuadedtheemperortodeclareheronerankbelowtheempressconsort.Eventually,theEmperormarriedWu.WhenGaoz

4、ongsufferedastrokefiveyearslater,Wugovernedbehindthescenes.Shecreatedasecretpoliceforcetospyonheropposition,killingthosewhostoodinherwayAfterGaozong'sdeathshecontrolledthroughpuppetemperors,hersonsZhongzongandRuizong.ShefinallyproclaimedherselfEmperor,thefirstwoma

5、ntodoso.Wuruleduntilher80swhenshewasunabletocontrollanything.Shediedshortlyafter.Despiteherruthlessclimbtopower,herrulewasexcellent.Wureducedthesizeofthestandingarmy,andreplacedaristocrats['ærɪstəkræt;ə'rɪst-]inthegovernmentwithscholars.Shewasfairtothepeasantry,lo

6、weringtaxes,raisingagriculturalproduction,andstrengtheningpublicworks.Wualsocampaignedtoelevatethestatusofwomenandhadscholarswritebiographiesoffamouswomen.Suchalegendperson,what'swuzetian'sroleinhistory?Emperortaizong’sCaiRen(akindofTangconcubines['kɔnkjubain]妾)An

7、unEmpressEmperorEmperortaizong’sCaiRen(akindofTangconcubines['kɔnkjubain]妾)Anun:sincethedeathofemperortaizongshewassenttothetempletopracticeEmpress:Withwisdomandcouragesheisstrugglesinlifeandfinallysitonthequeen'schairEmperor:asanambitiouswomanshecannotbewillingto

8、beaqueen.Sosheuseallmeansandstrategyforthestausofemperor.letusthinking.....WomenwereallowedtohavetheirownpropertyEmploytalentedwomenGavesomestatustowome