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1、TheRepublicofIcelandFINISHEDBY:SHELDONCATHYThecontent•Geography•Demographics•HistoryandCulture•GovernmentAndPoliticsBasicinformation•CountryName:TheRepublicofIceland•TheFlag:•ThenationalEmblem:•ThenationalAnthem:•Capital:Reykjavik•ThenationalBird:Gyrfa
2、lconGeographyIceland,officiallytheRepublicofIceland,islocatedintheNorthAtlanticOceanjustsouthoftheArcticCircle,whichpassesthroughthesmallislandofGrímseyoffIceland'snortherncoast,butnotthroughmainlandIceland.IcelandDemograpgicsThenumberofthenation’spopulationis319,000.
3、Mostofthemare Icelanders.Theofficiallanguageis Icelandic, Englishisusedasa commonlanguage. Nearly 85.4% of peoplebelievein theChristian Lutheran.Language•TheofficiallanguageisIcelandic.•Englishisusedasa commonlanguage.Icelanders useEnglish morefrequentlythan theotherN
4、ordic countries. Icelandersare always talentfor learninglanguages,many Icelanderscan alsospeak Danish,Norwegian, German andmanyother languagesexceptEnglish.History•Inthelate8thcentury,Irishmonks first movedto Iceland.Inthesecondhalfof9thcentury, Norwaybeganto immigran
5、ttoIceland.In930,theFederal Parliamentand Icelandwasestablished .•In1262,Icelandyielded toNorway.•In1380 ,Norway andIcelandaretogetherdominatedby Danish.In1904,Icelandgained aninternal self-government.History•OnJune161944,theUnionofIcelandandDanwasofficiallyannouncedt
6、hedissolution. onthe17th,theRepublicofIceland wasestablished .•In1918,IcelandandDan signed thefederal lawthatrequired theice asasovereign nation,but Dan still controled foreignaffairs.•In1940,Denmark wasoccupiedbyGermany,TherelationshipbetweenDanishandIcelandwasinterr
7、upted. Intheyear,British stationedintoIceland,AndtheAmericanreplacedtheroleof theBritish military inthenextyear.•In1918,IcelandandDan signed thefederal lawthatrequired theice asasovereign nation,but Dan still controled foreignaffairs.•In1940,Denmark wasoccupiedbyGerma
8、ny,TherelationshipbetweenDanishandIcelandwasinterrupted. Inthesameyear,British stationedintoIceland,andtheAmericanreplacedth
