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1、a）在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾–ing。eg.go–going;do–doing;ask–asking;read---reading特别要注意：这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同，动词词尾如为“辅音字母+y”时不变，在其后直接加–ing。eg.study–studying;carry–carrying;fly–flying;worry–worrying;b）在以不发音的e结尾的动词后，去掉e，再加-ing。eg.come–cominglive–livingdance–dancingmake–makingc）在闭音节的单音节动词后、以
2、重读闭音节结尾的多音节动词，而末尾只有一个辅音字母时，将这个辅音字母双写（x除外），然后再加–ing.sit–sitting;run–running;begin–beginning;forget–forgettingd）在少数几个以–ie结尾的动词后：须将–ie变作y，再加-ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明)eg.die–dying;tie–tyinglie–lying参考资料：不懂hi'我InfinitivePastTensePastParticiple不定式过去式过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedarisea
3、rosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awakedbe(am,is,are)was;werebeenbearboreborne,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentbentbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,
4、beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewn,bestrewedbestridebestrode,bestridbestridden,bestridbetbet,bettedbet,bettedbetakebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundbound
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6、rstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcastcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,clovecleaved,cleft,clovencleavecleaved,clavecleavedclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,
7、crewcrowedcutcutcutdealdealtdealtdigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddodiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamtdreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledfl
8、ingflungflungflyflewflownforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbidde
