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1、a)在一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加词尾–ing。eg.go–going;do–doing;ask–asking;read---reading特别要注意:这和第三人称一般现在时的词尾变化不同,动词词尾如为“辅音字母+y”时不变,在其后直接加–ing。eg.study–studying;carry–carrying;fly–flying;worry–worrying;b)在以不发音的e结尾的动词后,去掉e,再加-ing。eg.come–cominglive–livingdance–dancingma
2、ke–makingc)在闭音节的单音节动词后、以重读闭音节结尾的多音节动词,而末尾只有一个辅音字母时,将这个辅音字母双写(x除外),然后再加–ing.sit–sitting;run–running;begin–beginning;forget–forgettingd)在少数几个以–ie结尾的动词后:须将–ie变作y,再加-ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明)eg.die–dying;tie–tyinglie–lying参考资料:不懂hi'我InfinitivePastTensePastPartici
3、ple不定式过去式过去分词abideabode,abidedabode,abidedarisearosearisenawakeawoke,awakedawoken,awakedbe(am,is,are)was;werebeenbearboreborne,bornbeatbeatbeatenbecomebecamebecomebefallbefellbefallenbegetbegotbegotten,begotbeginbeganbegunbeholdbeheldbeheldbendbentben
4、tbereavebereaved,bereftbereaved,bereftbeseechbesought,beseechedbesought,beseechedbesetbesetbesetbespeakbespokebespoken,bespokebespreadbespreadbespreadbestrewbestrewedbestrewn,bestrewedbestridebestrode,bestridbestridden,bestridbetbet,bettedbet,bettedbe
5、takebetookbetakenbethinkbethoughtbethoughtbidbade,bidbidden,bidbidebode,bidedbidedbindboundboundbitebitbitten,bitbleedbledbledblendblended,blentblended,blentblessblessed,blestblessed,blestblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokenbreedbredbredbringbroughtbroughtbr
6、oadcastbroadcast,broadcastedbroadcast,broadcastedbrowbeatbrowbeatbrowbeatenbuildbuiltbuiltburnburnt,burnedburnt,burnedburstburstburstbuyboughtboughtcastcastcastcatchcaughtcaughtchidechid,chidedchid,chidden,chidedchoosechosechosencleavecleaved,cleft,cl
7、ovecleaved,cleft,clovencleavecleaved,clavecleavedclingclungclungclotheclothed,cladclothed,cladcomecamecomecostcostcostcreepcreptcreptcrowcrowed,crewcrowedcutcutcutdealdealtdealtdigdugdugdispreaddispreaddispreaddodiddonedrawdrewdrawndreamdreamed,dreamt
8、dreamed,dreamtdrinkdrankdrunkdrivedrovedrivendwelldwelt,dwelleddwelt,dwelledeatateeatenfallfellfallenfeedfedfedfeelfeltfeltfightfoughtfoughtfindfoundfoundfleefledfledflingflungflungflyflewflownforbearforboreforborneforbidforbade,forbadforbidde