2016中考命题研究（贵阳）中考英语语法专题突破：专题七 形容词和副词.doc

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1、专题七形容词和副词　第一节　形容词和副词辨析　,贵阳五年中考命题规律考纲要求1.形容词(包括比较级和最高级)　2.副词(包括比较级和最高级)考查点年份题号选项设置分值形容词词义辨析201535short/small/long1分40sleeping/slept/sleepy1分61difficult/possible/necessary1分86polite→impolite1分201464famous/popular/new1分70worried/relaxed/interested1分87possible→impossible1分201334friendlyto/angrywith

2、/madat1分58awful/useful/careful1分201259terrible/unpleasant/pleasant1分64lonely/sad/surprised1分87relaxing/relaxed→relaxed1分201158excited/sad/relaxed1分60good/nice/bad1分62confident/creative/important1分65right/wrong/shiny1分68luck/lucky/unlucky1分形容词副词混合辨析201390especial/especially→especially1分201242bad

3、/badly/clear/clearly1分副词词义辨析201457impossibly/impolitely/specifically1分形容词副词转换201589easy→easily1分201394heavy→heavily1分201192easy→easily1分　　贵阳中考单项选择对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在对词义辨析及比较等级的考查上。对词义辨析的考查侧重形容词词义的辨析，且侧重在语境中的应用。对形容词与副词混合辨析的选项设置都是同根的形容词和副词，如bad与badly，quick与quickly，hard与hardly等。题目设置均为简单句，多为两个单句，词数一般为1

4、0～13。另外，完形填空也侧重形容词或副词的词义辨析，且近三年侧重一组形容词词义辨析和一组频度副词词义辨析，侧重对上下文的理解及语境的判断。词语运用则偏向形容词或副词的词性转换。预计2016年贵阳中考的单项选择必定考查一道形容词或副词词义辨析。词语运用对此的考查可能性不大，学生必须注意区分同根形容词与其ly结尾词的意义区分，如：bad与badly，clear与clearly等。,贵阳中考重难点突破【考点抢测】一、词语运用1．Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso________.(quick)2．MyunclelosthisIDcardyest

5、erday.________，aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.(lucky)3．Thoughitwasraining________，thepolicemanwasstillstandingatthecrossing.(heavy)4．JackfindsitdifficulttopronouncesomeEnglishwords________．(correct)5．Allofuswere________thatsuchalittlegirlspokeEnglishsowell.(surprise)6．It'scoo

6、land________inautumninourhometown.(sun)二、单项选择(　　)7.It's__________tofindEnglishdifficultsometimes.Don'tgiveup.　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．strangeB．unusualC．normal(　　)8.Ifyouarefulloflove，you'llbe________atfindingthebeautifulthingsinyourlife.A．afraidB．angryC．good(　　)9.Therearealotofpeopletalkingandlaughingint

7、heroomandit'svery________．A．quietB．softC．noisy(　　)10.Inagreenschooleveryoneagreestobe________abouttheenvironment.A．nervousB．carefulC．honest(　　)11.It'sraining________now.You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.A．heavyB．heavilyC．strong(　　)