语法动名词作主语和宾语.ppt

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1、Grammar:动名词assubjectandobject邹城一中宋灿Asayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedfor_________thericeoutput._________waystogrowmorericehasbeenhisgoal.Hedoesn’tcareabout______famous.Heenjoys________toviolinmusic,_________mah-jong,________and_________._________moneyonhimselfor_________acomfortablelifealsom

2、eansverylittletohim.increasingFindingbeinglisteningplayingswimmingreadingSpendingleading动名词由动词+ing构成，兼有动词的特征和名词的功能，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语,其动词特征表现为可以带宾语，状语或表语。Seeingisbelieving.It'srathertiringwalkingaroundinacity.Goingabroadhasalwaysbeenhisdream.Workingwithyouisapleasure.It’snogoodsmoking.Helpingpeopl

3、einneedisourduty.Cleaningthehousetakeshimalotoftime.It’sfunplayingwithchildren.summary：动名词可以作____。动名词作主语时可以直接置于___,有时候也可以用__作形式主语，把动名词放后面。主语句首itIt’snogooddoing.It’snouse/uselessdoing.It’sawasteoftimedoing.It’sfundoing.常用动名词做主语的句型：做……没好处做……没用做……是浪费时间做……是有趣的事1._________(miss)thelastbusmeans________

4、(walk)home.2.________(smoke)maycausecancer.3.________(chat)withthemimprovesourminds.4.__________(learn)makesagoodmanbetterandillmanworse.5.It’snouse________(cry)overspiltmilk.Fillintheblanks：MissingwalkingSmokingChattingLearningcryingruntravelMakeupsentences：lieRunningisbeneficialtoourhealth.argu

5、eshakewatchexamples：Runningisbeneficialtoourhealth.Travellingcanbroadenourhorizons.Lyingcanruinyourreputation.It’snogoodwatchingtoomuchTV.Shakinghandsstandsforfriendliness.It’snousearguingwithhim.Hewon’tgiveupsmoking.Haveyouconsideredleavingwithme?Doyoufeellikehavingawalkwithme?Let’sstartsingingt

6、ogether.Afterlunch,weallcontinueddoingourhomework.Irememberpostingtheletter．Yourplanwouldmeanspendinghours．Herearesomewaysofchangingpeople’shabits.Iapologizeforbeingsoangrywithyou.动名词也可以作____,跟在_____和_____之后。常跟动名词作宾语的动词和词组有：_____(承认)__________(考虑)_______(享受)_______(逃避)_______(完成)______(介意)_______

7、(想象)________(建议)_________(练习)________(不喜欢)________(放弃)__________(情不自禁)等。宾语动词介词admitconsiderenjoyescapefinishmindimaginegiveupsuggestpracticedislikecan’thelpMakeupdialogues：2.A：你想过……吗？B：没，我一直梦想着……。3.A：你介意……吗？B：不，我喜欢……。4