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1、Newzealand生物1122姜宗森孙文鞠丹崔雨婕GeographyTheGeographicalFeatures:NewZealandisintheSouthernPacificOcean,halfwaybetweentheequatorandtheSouthPole.It is locatedwithintheRingofFire,aregionencirclingthePacificOceanwherethemovementoftectonicplates板块leadstovolcanica
2、ndseismic[5saIzmIk]地震activity.(新西兰是南太平洋，位于赤道和南极。这是位于内的火环，环绕在构造板块的运动导致的火山和地震活动的太平洋地区)Ithastwomainislands:NorthIslandandSouthIsland.MtCook(库克山):thehighestpeak,3,754metershigh;LakeTaupo(陶波湖):thelargestlake,covering606sqkm;itis40kmlongand27kmwide.Inthesurr
3、oundingareaarenumerousgeysersandhotsprings.TheClutha(该克卢撒):thelargestriver,336kmlongintheSouthIsland.Large,longgroupofislandsfromNorthtoSouthTwomainlandmasses（陆地）:NorthIslandSouthIslandSeparatedbytheCookStrait（库克海峡）ThirdlargestIslandisStewartIslandSout
4、hofSouthIslandCapital:Wellington(惠灵顿）LargestCity:Auckland（奥克兰）TheLandNorthIslandVolcanoes(火山）MountainsSouthIslandMountainchainsLakes,rivers,inlets（入口）Cool,rainy,forestedClimateTheclimateofNewZealandisgenerallytemperate,butbecausethecountryrunsnorthsout
5、h,theclimateisvaried.Newzealand'sclimateisdominatedbytwomaingeographicalfeatures--theseaandthemountains.SincethesmalllandmassofNewZealandissurroundedbyalargeexpanseofocean,theclimateofNewZealandistemperateoceanic,whichmeansthattheseasonalvariationsinNe
6、wZealandaremuchslighterthanincontinentalcountries.Majorcitieswellington（惠灵顿）isthecaptialofnewzealand.locatedatthesoutherntipofthenorthisland,itistheworld'smostsoutherncaptial.intermsofpopulation,itisnewzealand'ssecondlargestcity.Auckland(奥克兰）,locatedin
7、thenorthernpartofthenorthislandAuckland,locatedinthenorthernpartofthenorthisland,isthelargestcityinnewzealand.ithasabout1.5millioninhabitants,one-thirdofthecountry'sentirepopulation.inthemaorilanguage,aucklandmeans"thecityof100lovers".itearnedthisnameb
8、ecauseitwasaplacedesiredbyallandconqueredbymany.HistoryDiscoveryOfNewZealandNewZealandasaColony(作为一个殖民地)NewZealandasaDominion(新西兰为自治领)NewZealandasaRealm(新西兰成为王国）DiscoveryThefirstinhabitants（第一批居民）Polynesian（波利尼西亚）people,ancestorsoftheMa
