高三英语语法总复习——主谓一致.ppt

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1、Agreement主谓一致练习历年高考题例题(4)用and连接的并列主语被each,every或no修饰时，谓语动词用单数。(5)eachof+复数代词，谓语动用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用单数。如语法一致语法一致语法一致语法一致语法一致语法一致内容一致内容一致内容一致内容一致内容一致就近一致就近一致ExampleE-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.(99上海2)A.isplayingB.hav

2、eplayedC.areplayingD.play答案是A。当有aswellas引导时，谓语与第一个主语一致，既与E-mail单数一致，故选A.Multiplechoice:1.Onthewall______twolargeportraits.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.hanging(C85)2.“Newsofvictories_____pouringinasourarmyadvances,”thecompanycommandersaid.A.keepB.keepsC.kept

3、D.havekept(C85)3.There_____alotofmilkinthebottle.A.areB.isC.wereD.has(C86)4.Zhang’sfamily____ratherbig,withtwelvepeopleinall.A.isB.areC.beingD.was(C85)5.NobodybutJane____thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown(C86)Multiplechoice:6.Allbutone_____he

4、rejustnow.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were(C87NO.45)7.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered(C90NO.20)8.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary__tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be(C89NO.27)9.The

5、numberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were(C96NO.14)10.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_____yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided主谓一致精练与解析1.Morethano

6、nepersonhere____withthedisease.A.hasbeeninfectedB.havebeeninfectedC.hasbeeninfectingD.havebeeninfecting●由morethanone修饰单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数又如：Morethanonemanwasinjuredintheaccident.Morethanonehousehasbeenrepaired.2.Oneorperhapsmorepages_____missing.A.isB.a

7、reC.hasbeenD.havebeen●由or连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与靠近它的主语一致。又如：Areyouorhetodrive?Wassheoryouthere?3.Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants,____tohelpinthiswork.A.wassentB.weresentC.issendingD.aresending●由with，togetherwith，alongwith，ratherthan，nolessthan，but，be

8、sides，except等连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与前一个相一致。又如：NobodybutJohnandHelenwasabsent.I,ratherthanyou,amresponsiblefortheaccident.4.Thepolice____theblackinwinter.A.wearsB.wearC.putonD.putson●英语中，一些表示总称意义的名词，如：police，people，cattle等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。又如：Somepe