2014山东导游考试英语导游词-山东蒙山景点导游词.docx

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山东蒙山景点东路导游词　　沂蒙山区位于山东省中南部，包含沂山景区，蒙山龟蒙景区，蒙山云蒙景区，是世界文化遗产齐长城所在地、世界著名养神长寿圣地，现为国家5A级景区。孔子“登东山而小鲁”中的东山即指蒙山。沂蒙山景区是得天独厚的天然氧吧，素有“三十六峰七十二崮”之称，最高峰龟蒙顶海拔1156米。福寿康宁鼎是龟蒙景区的一大亮点，整体采用纯天然黑墨玉青石制作，大鼎为圆形，是目前国内最大、最高的石鼎。鼎身三足分别对应福、康、宁三字。万寿宫始建于北宋。山神殿供奉的是蒙山山神。这位山神是颛臾王，是古代东夷先民首领太昊氏的后裔。玉皇殿前檐八根巨石雕刻的石龙柱参照曲阜大成殿的石龙柱雕刻而成。供奉的是玉皇大帝。三清阁供奉三清，中间是玉清元始天尊，左为上清灵宝天尊，右为太清道德天尊。蒙山坊的“蒙山”两个大字是王羲之的真迹，坊门正面南向，是进入蒙山的第一道大门。在蝎子山上有巨石极似一神龟在眺望空中的明月，人称神龟望月。蒙山寿星又称蒙山仙翁，是世界上最大的山体雕刻，高218米，宽198米，高度是四川乐山大佛的3倍，已被载入世界吉尼斯纪录。胜境坊是登游龟蒙顶三条路的交会点。坊为仿明风格建筑。由胜境坊向西为古人登山步行路，向东为蒙山车行东路。直接前行，即入中路能到达主峰龟蒙顶。九龙潭瀑布因瀑布源头有九条汉白玉石龙而得名。每当夏秋季节，洪水暴涨，瀑布如银河般倒倾，落入底谭，数里开外仍可隐约听到声音。鹰窝峰是蒙山的十大景点之一，古人把它比作蒙山的灵魂。自古有“不到鹰窝峰，枉为蒙山行”之说。因四周险峻，只有老鹰可以飞临其上，故称鹰窝峰。鹰窝峰北崖峭壁上刻有“鹰峰奇观”四个大字，是启功先生手臂，蒙山之险，鹰窝峰为典型代表。东天门是步行中路和车型东线的交汇处。门坊上“云蒸霞蔚”是宋代书法四大家之一米芾的墨迹。龟蒙顶是蒙山的最高峰。到达龟蒙顶之前首先映入眼帘的是摩崖石刻“龟蒙顶”三个红字，之后会看到“龟蒙气管”四个大字。在卧龙松上方，有孔子小鲁碑，上书“孔子小鲁处”，当年孔夫子沿崎岖山道登上龟蒙顶，仰天发出了“登东山而小鲁，登泰山而小天下”的感慨。YimengMountainislocatedinthesouth-centralpartofShandongProvince,includingMountYi,GuiMengscenicarea,YunMengscenicarea.YimengMountainhastheworld'sculturalheritageQiGreatWall,isaworld-famousresortoflongevity,andnowanational5Ascenicspot.ConfuciusfeeltheLUkingdomissmallerwhenheinonthetopofMountDong.TheMountDongreferstoMonsanto.YimengMountainscenicareaisblessedwithnaturaloxygen,knownas"36peaks72hills".ThehighestpeakGuimengis1156metersabovesea.TheFuShouKangNingTripodisahighlightonGuimengMountain.Madenaturalblackjadestone,itisthelargestandtallesttripodinournation.ThethreelegsseparatelycorrespondFu,KangandNingthreewords.Itmeansbless,healthandpeace.WanshouPalacewasbuiltintheNorthSongDynasty.ShanshenTempleworshipsthegodofMountMeng.ThegodisEmperorChuanYu,thedescendantsoftaeho,theleaderofancientDongYiancestors.JadeEmperorTemplewotshipstheJadeEmperor.Theeightdragon-carvedstonecolumnsbesidearereferedtotheonesofDachengHallinQufu.SanqingPavilionworshipsTaoismtrinity.ThemiddleoneisYuqingYuanshiTianzun,lefttohimisShangqingLingbaoTianzun,righttohimisTaiqingDaodeTianzun.ThefirstgateofMountainMengisMengShanArch,facingsouth.Thetwocharacters“MengShan”are manuscriptofWangXizhi.Inthescorpionmountainthereisrocklikeaturtleviewingthemoonintheair.ItiscalledShenGuiwangyue.TheLongevityGodofMengistheworld'slargestmountaincarving,218metershigh,198meterswide,threetimestheheightofLeshanGiantBuddha.ThecarvinghasbeenloadedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.ShengjingArchisanintersectionofthe3roadsleadingtoGuimengPeak.Headingtothewestisthehikingpathofancients,eastisusedbycarsandwalkingstraightiscanreachtotheGuimengPeak.JiuLongTanWaterfallisnamedaftertheninewhitemarbledragonsofthesource.Everysummerandautumn,floodsurging,thesoundofthefallcouldbeheardafewmilesawaywiththewaterfallpouringdownasmilkywayandfallingintothebottom.TheEagleNestPeakisoneofthetoptenspots,whichisreferredtothesoulofMountainMengbyancients.Sinceancienttimes,thereisasayingthat"BuDaoYingWoFeng,WangWeiMengShanXing".ItmeansthetripofMountainMengisboringiftheEagleNestPeakisnotreached.Becauseofthesteepnessandonlyeaglesreaching,itiscalledYingWoFeng.Thenortherncliffiscarvedwith4bigwords“YingFengQiGuan”,whichiswrittenbyMr.QiGong.DongtianGateistheintersectionofwalkingpathanddrivingpath.Thecharacters“YunZhengXiaWei”isthewritingofMiFu,oneoffourcalligraphersofSong.TheGuimengPeakisthehighestpeakofthemountain.Thefirstthingbeforewereachthetop,wecansee3bigredcharacters“GuiMengDing”and4characters“GuiMengQiGuan”.AbovetheWolongPine,thereisainscriptionof“ConfuciusXiaoLuChu”.ConfuciushadreachedtheGuimengPeakalongwiththeruggedroad,thenheissuedafeelingof"TengDongShanErXiaoLu,DengTaiShanErXiaoTianXia”.ItmeansthatConfuciusfeelstheLUkingdomsmallwhenheisonthetopofMountDong,feelsthewholeworldsmallwhenheisontopofMountTai.