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1、小学动词后跟的形式总结三大形式动词原形do动词ing动词不定式todo1.后加动词原型（即do）的情况1).助动词或情态动词后：do,did,does,will,shall,would,should,can,may,must等后面接动词原形如Imustgonow.2).某些固定句型中1）Will（Would）youplease（not）．．．？请（不要）做某事好吗？2）hadbetter最好做某事3）Whynot．．．？为何不做某事2.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况1).有些特殊动词后：finishdoingsth.完成做某事；enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事；pra
2、cticedoingsth.练习做某事；keepdoingsth.持续做某事2）.固定短语：feellikedoingsth.喜欢做某事；bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事；havedifficult/troubleindoingsth做某事有困难；havefundoing.做某事高兴3）.介词后(on,in,of,about,at,with,without,for,from,up,by等)如：begoodatdoingsth.；thankyoufordoingsth.；giveupdoingsth.
3、；stopsb.fromdoingsth.；dowellindoingsth.；beafraidofdoingsth.；beinterestedindoingsth.；beproudof；insteadof；befondof3.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况1）.有些特殊动词后：agreetodo同意去做；decidetodo决定去做某事；hopetodo希望去做；wishtodo希望去做；plantodo打算去做；wouldliketodo想要去做；wanttodo想要去做某事；learntodo学做某事；want/wouldliketodosth.想做……；usedto
4、dosth.过去常做某事2）.句型.allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人去（不要）做某事warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事be/getreadytodosth.准备做某事besorrytodosth.对做某事感到抱歉Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）It
5、’stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的时候了too…(forsb.)to…太……以致不能……==not…enoughtodosomethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些4.后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词：remembertodo(记住去做)rememberdoing(记得做过)forgettodo(忘记去做)forgetdoing(忘记做过)goontodo(接着做另一事)goondoing(继续做同一事)stoptodo(停下来去做)stopdoing(停止做)can’thelptodo(不能帮助做
6、)can’thelpdoing(情不自禁做)练一练．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。2.Heisgoodat_____________(swim).3.Doyouhaveanything____________(say)foryourself?4.It’sspringnow.it’stime_____________(plant)trees.5.Don’tkeepme_______(wait)foralongtime.6.Thepolicemantoldtheboysnot____________(play)inthestreet.7.Hersonistooyoung_
7、_________(dress)himself.8.Let’s__________(have)arest,shallwe?9.Thespeakerspoketooquicklyforus____________(understand).10.Thelittleboyisnotoldenough________(read).11.Iaskedhim__________(show)mehisnewpen.12.Knivesareusedfor______________(cut)things.13.Ireallydon
