中考英语形容词副词专项练习.doc

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1、..中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词1.形容词的用法：①作定语：形容词+名词例：aredapple红苹果orangeoranges橘色的橘子②作宾补：例：We’lltryourbesttomakeourschoolbeautiful.Wefinditeasytofinishthework.③连系动词+形容词例：Afterhewontherace,hefelthappy.常见的连系动词1.be“是，成为”例：JimismorecarefulthanMary.（是仔细的）2.smell“闻起来”例：Thedishsmellsd

2、elicious.（闻起来美味的）3.taste“尝起来”例：Thesouptastesgood.（尝起来好的）4.sound“听起来”例：Themusicsoundsbeautiful.(听起来优美的)5.look“看上去”例：Youlooktiredtoday.（看上去疲劳的）6.seem“似乎是”例：Mr.Wangseemsangry.（似乎是生气的）7.feel“感觉”例：Areyoufeelingwellnow?（感觉身体好的）8.become“变成”例：TheteacherbecameangrywithJim

3、.（变得生气的）9.get“变成”例：Inspringtheweathergetswarmer.（变得暖和的）10.turn“变成”例：Herfaceturnedred.（变成红色的）11.go“变成”例：Thefoodintheboxwentbad.（变成坏了的）12.come“变成”例：Ithinkmydreamwillcometrue.（变成真实的）13.fall“变成”例：YesterdayJimfellillanddidn’tgotoschool.（变得生病的）14.keep“保持某种状态”例：Weshould

4、takeexercisetokeephealthy.（保持健康的）15.stay“保持某种状态”例：I’dliketostayhealthy.（保持健康的）2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。例：look“看上去”Youlooktiredtoday.（看上去疲劳的；look是连系动词）look“看---”Jimislookingattheblackboardcarefully.（仔细地看；look是实义动词）3.副词的用法：①实义动词+副词例：Thestudentslistentotheteachercar

5、efully.（修饰实义动词listen）②在句首或句尾例：Luckily,anoldwomanfoundmypen.（修饰整个句子）例1【2013衡阳】8.Thedayslasttoolong.Wehatethem.A.fogB.foggyC.fogy例2【2014白银】Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes______inbreaks.A.openedB.closeC.closedD.open例3【2013青岛】129.—Howdoyoulikethescarf?—Verymuch.I

6、tfeels____________.A.hardB.sweetC.coolD.soft例4【2013佛山】133.Peoplecarealotaboutfoodsafety,fortheywanttoeat___________.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily例5【2013济南】76.MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning._____,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.LoudlyB.Cle

7、arlyC.NearlyD.Luckily例6Theyalllooked________attheteacherwhenhetoldthemthegoodnews.A.happilyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.angrily4.interesting“有趣的”，用来描述事物例：Thefilmisinteresting.=Thisisaninterestingfilm.interested“感兴趣的”，用来描述人例：HeisinterestedinEnglish.例7【2013绥化】Howdoyouliketh

8、etalkshow?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomepeoplethinkit’sso_____.A.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring例8【2013遂宁】5．Everyonewaswhenthey