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1、形容词和副词1.Helookedbecausehedidn，tpasstheexam,（happy）2」tistoshoutattheoldpeople・（polite）Canyouchangetheflowingwordsintoopposites?possiblepatientcorrectactivenecessaryfriendlyhonestregularl.Sheisan（luck）girl.2.Afterdinner;takingawalkcankeepyou（健康）・3.it"sforyoutoreadnewspapersinthesu
2、n（harm）4.Thisdressfeels（舒月艮）.易错点：1.许多形容词加-ly可以构成副词，但有些以-ly结尾的词不是副词，而是形容词。如：friendly,lonely,lovely,lively,likely,daily2.有些形容词和副词同形：如：early,late,fast,high,hard,straight（请注意hardly的意思及用法）D.副词的分类1.频率副词always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,neverIusuallywatchTV.2.程度副词very,quite,so,such
3、,reallygather;too,enoughIt'svery/sohottoday.3.方式副词卜ly）Myfathershoutedatmeangrily・4.疑问副词howlong,howfar;howoften,howsoon,howmuch—Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?—Sinee5yearsago.一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成1、规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加＞er/e/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterf
4、astest以字母e结尾的形容词，加4•或令tnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加・es或《estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改V为“匕再加知或・esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredInterest・ingmoreinterestingmostinterestin
5、g二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比致级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest■・Ji注：older—般指年龄人小；Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语)；Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远；further指抽像的，程度
6、深的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较，句屮有明显的标志词than2^Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)alot(…的多)even(更…)still(更…)abit(…一点儿)等4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.5、…数量+比较级than…6、比较级+and+比较级，“越來越…”7、The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…,就越…”8、比较级与最高级的互换Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass・=Tomistal
7、lerthananyotherboyinhisclass・=Tomistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.练习1、Thisbookis(interest)thanthatone・2、Whichis_(easy),mathorEnglish?3、Thiscityismuch(beautiful)thanthatone.4^Todayiseven(hot)thanyesterday・5、Tomis_(tall)ofthetwoboys.6.Myfatheristhreeyears_(old)thanmymother.7^Now
8、itis_and(warm).8、Theyoueat,the(fat)youwillbecom
