初中动词不定式和动名词用法总结.doc

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1、初中动词不定式和动名词用法总结一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodo

2、sth.假装做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事failtodosth.未能做某事learntodosth.学习做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事plantodosth.计划做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请（叫

3、）某人做某事getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth

4、.训练某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todos

5、th.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingst

6、h.考虑做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事pre

7、ventdoingsth.阻止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的常用动词feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事findsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事havesb.doingsth.使某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人做某事keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事listentosb.doings

8、th.听某人做某事lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人做某事noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人做某事preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事stopsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事watchsb.doingsth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事havesb.dosth.使某人做某事hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事letsb.dosth.让某人做某事lis