宾语从句演示文稿.ppt

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1、宾语从句倪向华请区别简单句与宾语从句IknowthemanIknowthemancomesfromAmerica.Iknowthemaninred.Iknowthemaninredverywell.宾语从句定义：在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。5.Idon'tknowiftheyhavepassedtheexam.2.Canyoutellmewhenyouwereborn,Betty?3.Thestudentswanttoknowwhethertheywillhaveadictat

2、iontoday.4.MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.1.Shetoldme(that)shewouldliketogowithus.宾语从句赏析宾语从句三要素：连词，时态，语序连词篇that:if/whether:在句中不作成分，无意义，可省略当“是否”讲.在句中不作成分，但有意义，不可省略。Wh-特殊疑问词：在句中作成分，有意义，不可省略Hesays（that）hecanspeakEnglish.Heasksifsheisthenewteacher.Iwanttoknowwhocantellme

3、thetruth.连词练习：1.Heaskedme_______Icouldsingthesong"MyHeartwillGoOn."A.if    B.weather  C.what     D.that2.Theydon'tknow_______theirparentsare.A.that     B.what   C.why    D.which3.---Areyou sureyouhaveto?It'sbeeneverylate.---Idon'tknow_____Icandoitifnotnow.A.where   

4、  B.why      C.when       D.howABC4.Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening?A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow5.Theydon'tknow______theirparentswillcomeornot.AthatBwhatCifDwhether6.Hesays________hecanspeakEnglish.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whereADB时态篇当主句谓语动词为过去时态时，从句谓语动词必须用它所相对应的

5、过去时形式。Heusuallyhasaneggforbreakfast.HesaidheusuallyhadaneggforbreakfastHeishavinganegg.Hesaidhewashavinganegg.Hewillhaveaneggforbreakfasttomorrow.Hesaidhewouldhaveaneggforbreakfasttomorrow.Hehashadaneggforbreakfast.Hesaidhehadhadaneggforbreakfast.Hehadaneggforbreakf

6、ast.Hesaidhehadhadaneggforbreakfast.yesterdaymorningHesaidhehadaneggforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.Teachersaidthelighttravelsfasterthanthesound.语序篇宾语从句要用陈述语序。HashegonetoAmerica?疑问语序HehasgonetoAmerica.陈述语序Doesheenjoythemusic?Heenjoysthemusic.Whendidhepassthetest?Whenhe

7、passedthetest.Exercises:1.Didyouknow____?A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingforC.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter2.Couldyoutellme___?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijingAC3.Pleasetellm

8、e______lastyear.A.wheredoesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterworkCwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked4.Youmustremember________.A.