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1、1.Fastfoodisfulloffatandsalt;by_______(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.(2017全国卷)2.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,________(use)twigstoremoveit.(2016全国卷)3.Yangshuoisreallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_________(conduct)byt
2、hewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.(2015全国卷)eatingusingconducted1非谓语在语法填空中的应用2非谓语动词不定式（todo)V-ingV-edasanounasadj.oradv.现在分词动名词过去分词非谓语动词的分类3使用条件一个句子当中，已经存在谓语动词,又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词.非谓语动词的4语法填空中如何填非谓语？51.分析句子结构确定用
3、非谓语确定与逻辑主语的主被动关系2.判断非谓语动词在句中的成分和作用3.判断时态确定动作所发生的时间3stepstogo6[例1]Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman18(sit)atthefront.[例2]Hespititout,__37___(say)itwasawful.规律1：若句中已有谓语动词，又没有连接词时，所给动词就要填非谓语动词。sittingsayingStep1.分析句子结构71.Ifyou_____totheleft
4、,you'llfindthepostoffice.2._____totheleft,andyou'llfindthepostoffice.3.totheleft,you'llfindthepostoffice.TurningTurn(turn)turn8（1）_______fromthetopofthehill,ourhouselookslikeacar.（2）_______thedogcomeover,ourfriendranaway.（3）_______fromthetopofahill,andyou’llfind
5、thecitymorebeautiful.（4）_______moreclearly,theycameupandgotclosetoit.ToseeSeenSeeingSee(see)Step2确定非谓语和逻辑主语的主被动关系9充当句子成分状语宾语表语定语宾补逻辑主语主句中的主语所修饰的词句子的宾语规律2101.When____________differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthesimilarities.2
6、.__________withothertopstudents,youarebetter.comparingCompared(compare)11（1）Thequestion__________________nowatthemeetingisveryimportant.（2）Thequestion___________atthemeetinglastweekisveryimportant.（3）Thequestion_____________________atthemeetingnextweekisveryimpo
7、rtant.beingdiscusseddiscussedtobediscussed(discuss)Step3判断时态状态时间主动被动非谓语动词先发生（已完成）同时发生（正在进行）未发生（将来）havingdonedone/havingbeendonedoingbeingdonetodotobedone规律3______________(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.2._histeet
8、h,Mr.Browncamedownstairsforbreakfast.(brush)HavingwaitedHavingbrushed2.Hewasconsideredthefirstman_______________(invent)thetelephone.1.Heisthebestone______(do)thejob.
