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1、英式英语和美式英语的单词发音详细区别表BrEAmEWords/ɑː//æ/Excludingwordschangedbythe trap–bathsplit,[57] (whichaffectsmostsouthernBritishspeakersandalmostnoAmericanspeakers):banana,khakiA2,localeA2,macaqueAB2,morale, NevadaA2,[58] PakistaniA2,panoramaA2,scenarioA2,sopranoA2,tiaraA2[1]/æ//ɑː/"A"intheanglicisedpronunc
2、iationofmanyforeignnamesandloanwords,e.g.: CaracasB2,chiantiA2, Gulag,kebab,[59] Las(placenames,e.g. LasVegas),mafiaA2, MombasaA2,pasta, PicassoA2,rallentando,SlovakA2, SriLankaA2, Vivaldi,wigwam.[1]caveatA2/ɑː//eɪ/charade,cicadaA2,galaA3B2,laver(seaweed)AB2,[60] promenadeAB2,prorataAB2,tomatoA2
3、,stratumB2[nb29] [8][54]/æ//eɪ/basilA2 (plant),macronA2,(com)patriotB2,(ex/re)patriateB2,patroniseA2,phalanxA2,plaitA2, Sabine,satrapA2,satyrA2 [8][54]/eɪ//æ/apparatusA2, apricotA2,comrade,dahliaA3,data,A1 digitalisA2,statusA1 [8][54]/æ//ɒ/twatB2/ɒ//æ/wrath[nb30]/oʊ//ɔː/wontA2 [1]/ɑː//ɔː/quarkAB
4、2/æ//ɔː/asphalt [1]/ɒ//ɔː/alcoholA2 [1]/ɔː//aʊ/traumaAB2 [1][2]/ɔː(l)//æl/falconA2[nb31] [8][60]/iː//ɛ/aesthete,anaesthetize,breveA2, Daedalus,devolutionAB2, ecumenicalB2, epochA2, epochalB1,[61] evolutionAB2,febrileA2,Hephaestus,hygienicA, KenyaB2,leverA2,methaneB2, OedipusA2, (o)estrogen, (o)e
5、strus,p(a)edophile,penalizeA2,predecessorA2,pyrethrinA2,senileA2,tercentenaryB2/ɛ//iː/CecilAB2,crematoriumA2,cretin,depot,leisureA2,medievalAB2, PetrarchAB2,reconnoit(re/er)A2,zebraB2,zenithAB2/iː//eɪ/eta,beta,quayA2,theta,zeta,heinousAB2/eɪ//iː/deityAB2,HeleneA2,IsraelA2,Haggai[62]/ɛ//eɪ/ateB2,
6、mêléeA2 [8][54]/eɪ//ɛ/nonpareil [8][54]/ɒ//ʌ/hovelAB2,hoverA2.Alsothe strongforms ofthese functionwords: (every/some/no/any)bodyA1, becauseAB2 (and clipping 'cos/'cause), ofA2,fromA2,wasA2,whatA2/ʌ//ɒ/accomplice,accomplish,colanderB2,constableB2, Lombardy B2,monetaryA2,-mongerA2/ɒ//oʊ/Aeroflot,c
7、ognac,compost,cosmosA2,ErosA2,ethosA2,homo-AB2, Interpol,logos(singular)A2, Lod,pathosA2,pedagogyA2,pogrom,polkaB2,produce(noun),realpolitik, RoshHashanahA1,sconeAB2,shone,sojourn,trollB2,yogurt/oʊ//ɒ/codifyA2,goffer, ogleA2
