高中英语选修六《Module 4 Music》Grammar课件.ppt

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1、GrammarPresentperfectprogressivetense现在完成进行时1.现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时刻开始的动作,一直延续到说话时还在进行或可能还要继续下去。句中常出现for,since,howlong等引导的时间状语。例如:(1)Hertelephonehasbeenringingforalongtime.(2)IthasbeenrainingsincelastSunday.(3)Iamtired.Ihavebeenpaintingthelivingroomallday.(4)Donotdisturbme.Ihavebeenwriting

2、lettersallmorningandhavewrittentensofar.(5)Howlonghaveyoubeenwearingglasses.(1)Youhavebeencoughingalotlately.(2)Hehasbeenscoringplentyofgoalsthisseason.2.现在完成进行时表示一个重复性的动作,常用于表示“关切”、“惊异”、“愤怒”等感情色彩。例如：(3)Youhavebeensayingthatforfiveyears.(4)Isupposeyouhavebeengossipingagain.3.现在完成进行时与

3、现在进行时的比较：现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性,现在完成时强调时间的经过。例如：Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.Ihavewaitedfortwohours.(2)现在完成进行时表示“未完成”,现在完成时表示“已完成”。例如：Ihavebeenwritingaletter.(还在写)Ihavewrittenaletter.(已写完)Interviewer:LiuFang,what___________________(do)recently?LiuFang:Well,I_______________(give)concertsinAme

4、rica.Completetheconversation.Puttheverbsintothepresentperfectprogressive.haveyoubeendoinghavebeengivingInterviewer:Haveyou____________(play)anynewpieces?LiuFang:Yes.I________________(play)someclassicalAmericantunes.Interviewer:Whatelsehaveyou__________(do)?LiuFang:I________________(l

5、earn)howtoplaythekonghou.beenplayinghavebeenplayingbeendoinghavebeenlearningFillintheblanksusingpresentperfecttenseandpresentperfectprogressivetense.1.Joegoesout.Fiveminuteslater,thephoneringsandthecallersays“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”Joesays:“No,thankyou.I_____________(havelunch).

6、”havehadlunch2.Maria________________(learn)Englishfortwoyears.3.Youaregoingtoarestaurantthisevening.Youphonetoreserveatable.Lateryourfriendsays‘ShallIphonetoreserveatable?’Yousay:No,_________________it(do).I’vealreadydoneithasbeenlearning4.Hello,Tom.I________________(look)foryouallmo

7、rning.Wherehaveyoubeen?5.Lastweekthebusfarewas80pence.Nowitis90.______________________.(goup)havebeenlookingThebusfarehasgoneupLastnight,I____(go)toseeaconcertbytheChinese-bornCanadianartistLiuFang.ShewasborninChinaand______(study)musicinShanghai,butshe_____________(live)inCanadasinc

8、e1996.She___