大学英语课件--music word.ppt

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1、MusicworldUnitOneDoyoulikemusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?Whoisyourfavoritesinger?Talkaboutmusic:CountryMusicbluesSometypesofmusic:MusicjazzRock-n-RollClassicalmusicrapClassicalmusic(古典音乐)MusicwrittenintheEuropeantraditionduringaperiodlastingapprox

2、imatelyfrom1750to1830,whenformssuchasthesymphony(交响乐),concerto(协奏曲),andsonata(奏鸣曲)werestandardized庄重、讲求洗练，追求理性地表达情感Rockandroll(摇滚乐)RockandrollwasfirstusedbyAlanFreedwhoisaDJinAmerica.ItisakindofpopularmusicthatoriginatedintheUnitedStatesinthe1950s.Noo

3、netalksaboutearlyrockandrollwithoutthinkingofthegreatgroup“TheBeatles”andElvisPresley—theKingofRockandRoll.简单、有力、直白，种类多样，由打击乐器来构架曲子的骨架Rap(说唱音乐)Rapmusicisoneoftheelementsofhip-hop.Theword“rap”means“tohit”.Itbecamepopularintheearly1900sinthemeaning“toex

4、pressorally”.Musiciansspokeorchantedlyrics.以在机械的节奏声的背景下，快速地诉说一连串押韵的歌词为特征Countrymusic（乡村音乐）CountrymusicoriginallystartedintheSouthernUnitedStates.Ithassomethingfromthetraditionalfolkmusic,bluesandsomeotherold-timemusic.Itdevelopedquicklyafterthe1920s.乡

5、村音乐的曲调，一般都很流畅、动听，曲式结构也比较简单，多为歌谣体。Jazz（爵士乐）JazzoriginatedamongAfricanAmericansaroundtheearly1920sinNewOrleans.ItisanimportantpartintheWesternmusic,anditisaresultofcontributionsofAfricanAmericans.1）即兴演奏或者是演唱2）爵士乐节奏的极其复杂性3）独有的爵士和弦4）独特的音色运用Blues（蓝调）Thebir

6、thofblueswasontheMississippiRiverintheearly1900s.Inthosedaystheslaveswerefreebutlifewasstillnoteasy.Themusicianssangsongsabouttheirhardlife.Thesongswereusuallysad.Sothesesongswerecalledblues.In1914W.C.Handy,ablackman,wrotethemostfamousbluessong—TheSt.

7、LouisBlues.情绪低调、忧伤、忧郁Listenandimitate:1.ListentothedialogueandtrytorepeatKeywordsandpatterns:Whatkindof…doyouprefer?Itdepends.arouseone’sfeelingsIt’sveryemotionalrhythmIt’sfullof…compose2.Makeyourowndialoguesingroupswiththesubstitutes,makingnecessaryc

8、hanges1.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?2.it’shardtosay.3.Ithasanicemelody.4.it’sdoneveryprofessionally.1.Whatkindofmusicdoyouprefer?2.Itdepends.3.Theysoundnice.4.it’swellcomposed.Assignment:Teamwork:1.Collectinformationoffamousrockbandsorperform