新目标英语八年级上语法unit.doc

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1、1.Hungoutwithherfriends.lHangout闲逛Hang的过去式：hung&hangedHung–悬挂，吊着，挂着Hanged–绞死，吊死2.DidLaurabuyasouvenir?lbuysb.sth.lbuysth.forsb.3.Whatelsedidyoudo?Else另外，其他e.g.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?Whereelseshallwego?Wemustfindsomebodyelsetodoit.Whatelsedoyouneed?=Whatotherthings

2、doyouneed?4.区别Win与Beat*winsb.sth.为某人赢得某物e.g.Hiskindnesswillwinhimmanyfriends.他的好心为他赢得了很多好朋友。5.Class9hadagreattimeontheschooltrip.lOn…trip在…旅行期间lTrip旅行Aschooltrip学校旅行aweekendtrip周末旅行lgoonatrip去旅行lmake/takeatriptosp.去某地旅行e.g.We’regoingtomakeatriptotheseasidenextweek.下

3、周我们要到海边旅行。6.Thentheywatchedadolphinshow.Shown.表演，演出；展览，展览会；v.给……看；领，带Adolphinshow海豚表演apictureshow图画展afashionshow时装展lonshow展览e.g.Hispicturesareonshownow.lShowsb.around带领某人参观…e.g.UncleWangshowedusaroundhisfactorylastMonday.上星期一王叔叔领我们参观了他的工厂。lshowsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.e

4、.g.Heshowedhisphotostoallhisfriends.=Heshowedallhisfriendshisphotos.7.Afterlunch,theywenttotheGiftShopandboughtlotsofgifts.lgift与presentgift常含有一定的感情色彩，通常指昂贵的“礼物”，强调送礼人的诚意，有时有“捐赠的含义；present指为表达情谊、敬意或出于礼节在某种特定时刻活场合赠送的“礼物”，此礼物通常是指物品，价值不一定很高。该词较gift口语化。lmakesb.apresento

5、f把某物赠送给某人（特定用法）e.g.I’llmakeyouapresentofthebooksinceyoulikeittoomuch.既然你这么喜欢这本书，我就把它作为礼物送给你吧。8.Attheendoftheday,thescienceteacherwasveryhappybecausetheclassmonitorcleanedthebusafterthetrip.lAttheendof“在…的末端，在…的尽头”，可以表示时间，也可以表示地点。e.g.attheendofthestreet在街道末端attheendo

6、fJanuary在一月底attheendofthefootballmatch在足球比赛结束时attheendoftheday在当天结束时lbytheendof…到…末为止e.g.Theywilllearnonethousandnewwordsbytheendofthisyear.到今年年底为止，他们将学一千个新单词。lintheend最后，终于（Finally，atlast）e.g.Intheend,No.1MiddleSchoolwonthefootballmatch.9.Thatsoundsinteresting.lIts

7、ounds+adj.听起来…（系表结构）lAninterestingbookHowinterestingthestoryis!lBeinterestedinsth.lSth.isinteresting10.Onmynextdayoff,Idon’twanttogoforadrive.Dayoff假日——off指休息，不工作Goforadrive去兜风（开车）。11.Sleeplate睡懒觉Gotosleep入睡，睡着fallasleep睡着12.UncleMartinputsomeofhisoldthingsoutinthey

8、ardandhadayardsale.lSomeof…“…当中的一些”e.g.Someofuslikesinging.Someofthestudentsarefromthecountry.lOneof…lBothof…lAllof…lOnsale出售，售卖e.g.Chicke