高考英语——过去分词课件(共39张PPT).ppt

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1、Pastparticiple过去分词avasewhichisbroken=a________vasebrokenleaveswhicharefallen=_______leavesfallenaplayerwhoisinjured=an________playerinjuredaplaywhichwaswrittenbyBernardShaw=aplay_______byBernardShawwrittenabridgewhichwasbuiltin1937=abridge_______in1937builtabrokenvasefallenleavesaninjuredplaye

2、rLastweekwesawaplaywrittenbyBernardShaw.过去分词可用来修饰_______(动词/名词)，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，单个单词放所修饰词_____，分词短语放在所修饰词______。名词定语之前之后Findouttherules:Thestaffintheofficeare_______.excited办公室职员都很兴奋。Theengineeris________.confused这个工程师感到很迷惑。Theaudienceinthetheaterare_________.shocked剧院的观众都感到很震惊。1.Thestaffint

3、heofficeareexcited.2.Theengineerisconfused.3.Theaudienceinthetheaterareshocked.过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，表示主语的____________(动作/心理状态)心理状态表语系动词Findouttherules:Wesawthestore_______bytwomen.robbed我们目击了这家商店被两个歹徒抢劫。Thebeautifulgirlhadherhair_____lastnight.cut这个漂亮女孩昨晚把头发剪了。Theangrycou

4、plearetryingtomakethemselves________.heard这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进去。1.Wesawthestorerobbedbytwomen.2.Thebeautifulgirlhadherhaircutlastnight.3.Theangrycouplearetryingtomakethemselvesheard.过去分词紧跟在______(谓语/宾语)之后作__________，用于补充完整宾语的含义，过去分词与宾语存在_____(主动/被动)关系。Findouttherules:宾语宾语补足语被动Observe1.Seenfro

5、mspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.WhenitisBecausehewasIfitisAlthoughhewasandhewasadverbial状语时间状语原因条件让步伴随状语(Whenitis)seenfromspace,theearthlo

6、okslikeabigblueball.(Becausehewas)movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.(Ifitis)heated,waterchangesintosteam.(Althoughhewas)defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,(andhewas)followedbyhiswife.时间状语原因状语条件状语让步状语伴随状语1.Seenfromspace,theearthlookslikeabigblueball.当被从太空中看时，地球就像是一个蓝色

7、的大球。2.Movedbythefilm,hestartedcrying.因为被这部电影所感动，他开始哭泣。3.Heated,waterchangesintosteam.如果被加热，水会变成蒸汽。4.Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.虽然再次被击败，他没有失去信心。5.Theprofessorwentintothecourtyard,followedbyhiswife.教授走进院子，同时被他的夫人跟在后头。Memorize1.Seenfr