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《-ed 分词作前置后置修饰语,状语.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、Group8SentenceRewritingUsingan–edparticipletoreplacearelativeclause.Example1:Therehadbeenseveraldeaths,whichweresuddenandunexplained.Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeaths.-ed分词作名词的前置修饰语Usingan–edparticipletoreplacearelativeclause.Example1:Therehadbeenseveraldeaths,whichweresuddenand
2、unexplained.Thehousingproblemcanhardlybesolvedeasilyinacountrywhichisdenselypopulated.Thehousingproblemcanhardlybesolvedeasilyinadenselypopulatedcountry.ExercisesThefewbirdswhichwereseenanywhereweremoribund.Thefewbirdsseenanywhereweremoribund.Example2:-ed分词分句作名词的后置修饰语通常相当于一个缩略的关系从句1.Thetele
3、phonedirectoryisabookwhichisoftenreprintedinlargenumbers.Thetelephonedirectoryisabookoftenreprintedinlargenumbers.Exercises2.Theycollidedwithacarwhichwasdrivenbyayoungmanwithoutalicence.Theycollidedwithacardrivenbyayoungmanwithoutalicence.ExercisesB.usingan-edparticipleasanadverbialofaccomp
4、anyingcircumstances.Example:Manypeoplespokeofthebirds.Theywerepuzzledanddisturbed.Manypeoplespokeofthebirds,puzzledanddisturbed.-ed分词分句在句中作状语,表伴随状况1.Mothersatinanarmchair.Thethreeofussurroundedher.Mothersatinanarmchair,surroundedbythethreeofus.2.Themanwalkedontheice.Hewasalmostnumbedwithcol
5、d.Themanwalkedontheice,almostnumbedwithcold.3.Thepoorlittlematchgirlstoodbytheroadside.Shewasunnoticedbythepassers-by.Thepoorlittlematchgirlstoodbytheroadside,unnoticedbythepassers-by.4.Iwaswaitingattheairportforthedelayedplane.Iwasworriedanddisappointed.Iwaswaitingattheairportforthedelayed
6、plane,worriedanddisappointed.Theroadsideswerelinedwithbrownedandwitheredvegetablesasthoughsweptbyfire.C.Usingan–edparticipleinanellipticalsentenceExample:Theroadsideswerelinedwithbrownedandwitheredvegetablesasthoughtheyhadbeensweptbyfire.上述带从属连词的-ed分词从句也可以看作是一种省略从属分句，省略的部分总是“主语+be的一定形式”，省略的
7、主语即分句的逻辑主语。带从属连词的-ed分词分句这里说的从属连词可以是when,though/although,asif/asthough,if,evenif,once,unless,until等。Thedictionarywilllooknicewhenprinted.Ifleftaloneonadesertisland,whatwouldyoudofirst?Whenburiedalivewiththedeadqueen,shewasonly16.1.Whenshewasburiedalivewit
