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1、Literaturereviewoftheissueofruraltourismdevelopmentandlandtransfer1.OverseasstudyonruraltourismAstheglobalruraleconomy,society,culture,environment,greatchangesthathavetakenplace,peoplegraduallyrealizedthatruraltourismpolicyshouldfocusonthesocial,economicandnaturalunityofpurpose.Researchalsoe
2、xtendstoruraltourismtoruralcommunitiesineconomic’naturalandsocialbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts,attractions,travelplanning,residents'attitudestowardstravel,communityparticipationinruraltourism,protectionofthenaturalandculturalheritageaswellastherelationshipbetweenruraltourismandsustainablede
3、velopmentofruralareas.Usethetitleofruraltourism,retrievedSCI-EXPAND-ED,SSCI,CPCI-Sdata-bases,studiesonruraltourismandreportedatotalof195,Totalof128reviewsandjournalsarticles,andoverallincreasingtrendjudgingfromthecountry,TheUnitedStates,China,andtheUnitedKingdomfarmorethaninothercountries・M
4、eanwhil巳whenruraltourismandIandscapeco-retrievingonlyhave5.Instructionsdirectlythatcombineruraltourismandlandusechangestudiesisrare.Butacarefulanalysis,ontheexistingliteraturetovaryingdegrees,alsoaddressedissuesrelatedtoIand-use・Stakeholderresearchontheonehand:literatureonthemostciteddefini
5、tionofstakeholdersinmanagementonthebasisofresearchobjectsfortheirdefinitionandclassification.In2002,Ryan⑴SautterandLeisen(1999)[2]onthebasisofthepotentialstakeholdersareupdated,Proposedtouroperatorclassofstakeholders,includinglocalandnationalattractionstransportat・ionsuppliers,media,nationa
6、ltourismorganizations,localgovernmenttourismmarketingdepart-ment,CentralGovernment,travelagents,andultimatelyconsumers,hotels,localtourismauthorities,pressuregroupsandemployees・SheehanandRstchie(2005)basedonthe"InternationalAssociationofexhibit!onandtravelagency1'management(DM0)belongs389me
7、mbersofthreateningandcooperationagenciestoinvestigate,theDM0stakeholdersintofourcategories-su-pport,edgetype,objecttype,andmixed-type[3].Allthesedifferentstakeholdersinlanduseeff-ectsonruraltourismandcategorymanagementstrategieshaveanimportantrole